| dc.contributor.advisor | Hakim, Dedi Budiman | |
| dc.contributor.author | Bassam, Ammar Abiyu | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2022-06-09T05:05:54Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2022-06-09T05:05:54Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2022 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/112005 | |
| dc.description.abstract | Salah satu bentuk integrasi ekonomi regional yang ada dalam ASEAN yaitu
ASEAN Free Trade Agreement (AFTA). AFTA diharapkan dapat meningkatkan
daya saing ekonomi kawasan regional ASEAN. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan
mengetahui apa faktor yang memengaruhi nilai ekspor Indonesia ke ASEAN dan
mengestimasi derajat nilai efisiensi ekspor Indonesia ke negara ASEAN. Metode
penelitian yang digunakan adalah Stochastic Frontier Gravity Model. Periode
dalam penelitian ini adalah tahun 1992-2020 dan sampel diambil dari sembilan
negara mitra ASEAN. Nilai efisiensi ekspor Indonesia ke 9 negara anggota
ASEAN semenjak disetujuinya perjanjian AFTA ataupun semenjak AFTA resmi
diberlakukan tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap efisiensi ekspor Indonesia ke
9 negara ASEAN. Faktor-faktor yang berhubungan positif terhadap nilai ekspor
Indonesia ke ASEAN adalah trade openness, GDP riil Indonesia, GDP riil negara
mitra dagang, populasi, nilai tukar riil, dan AFTA. Sementara nilai jarak ekonomi,
dan landlocked berhubungan negatif terhadap ekspor Indonesia. | id |
| dc.description.abstract | One form of regional economic integration in ASEAN is the ASEAN Free
Trade Agreement (AFTA). AFTA is expected to increase the economic
competitiveness of the ASEAN region. This study aims to determine what factors
influence the value of Indonesia's exports to ASEAN and to estimate the degree of
efficiency in Indonesia's exports to ASEAN countries. The research method used is
the Stochastic Frontier Gravity Model. The period in this study is the years 1992-
2020 and the samples were taken from nine ASEAN partner countries. The value
of Indonesia's export efficiency to 9 ASEAN member countries since the approval
of the AFTA agreement or since AFTA was officially enforced does not
significantly affect the efficiency of Indonesia's exports to 9 ASEAN countries.
Factors that are positively related to the value of Indonesia's exports to ASEAN are
trade openness, Indonesia's real GDP, real GDP of trading partner countries,
population, real exchange rate, and AFTA. Meanwhile, the value of economic
distance and landlocked has a negative relationship with Indonesia's exports. | id |
| dc.language.iso | id | id |
| dc.publisher | IPB University | id |
| dc.title | Analisis Pengaruh ASEAN Free Trade Area (AFTA) Terhadap Efisiensi Ekspor Indonesia ke ASEAN (Periode 1992-2020) | id |
| dc.title.alternative | Analysis of the Influence of the ASEAN Free Trade Area (AFTA) on the Efficiency of Indonesia's Exports to ASEAN Countries (period 1992-2020) | id |
| dc.type | Undergraduate Thesis | id |
| dc.subject.keyword | ASEAN | id |
| dc.subject.keyword | exports efficiency | id |
| dc.subject.keyword | panel data | id |
| dc.subject.keyword | stochastic frontier gravity model | id |
