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      Penghitungan Premi dan Cadangan Manfaat Asuransi Jiwa Joint Life Menggunakan Hukum Mortalitas Gamma-Gompertz

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      Date
      2021
      Author
      Ardelia, Elsie
      Ruhiyat
      Erliana, Windiani
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      Abstract
      Cadangan manfaat kotor diperlukan untuk membayarkan manfaat yang mungkin terjadi di masa depan sebagai imbalan premi kotor yang telah dibayarkan pemegang polis setiap awal tahun ketika kedua peserta asuransi masih hidup. Hukum mortalitas Gamma-Gompertz digunakan untuk model-model asuransi jiwa joint life. Perusahaan asuransi tidak hanya membayarkan manfaat melainkan ada biaya-biaya operasional, seperti biaya administrasi, biaya underwriting, dan komisi agen. Pada karya ilmiah ini, difokuskan pada penghitungan premi kotor dan cadangan manfaat kotor dengan metode prospektif pada asuransi jiwa joint life seumur hidup dan berjangka menggunakan hukum mortalitas Gamma-Gompertz. Semakin tua usia para peserta ketika mengikuti asuransi, semakin besar premi kotor yang dibayarkan. Semakin singkat jangka waktu mengikuti asuransi maka semakin kecil premi kotor yang dibayarkan. Apabila cadangan manfaat bernilai positif, maka perusahaan asuransi wajib menyiapkan dana sebesar nilai cadangan di akhir tahun tersebut, sedangkan apabila cadangan manfaat bernilai negatif, maka premi yang diterima dapat dijadikan sebagai aset perusahaan yang nantinya dapat dimanfaatkan ketika premi tidak mencukupi untuk membayarkan manfaat.
       
      The gross benefit reserve is required to pay benefits that may occur in the future in exchange for the gross premiums that have been paid by policyholders at the beginning of each year when both insurance participants are still alive. The Gamma-Gompertz law of mortality is used for joint life insurance models. Insurance companies do not only pay benefits, but there are also operational costs, such as administrative costs, underwriting costs, and agent commissions. In this paper, the focus is on calculating gross premiums and gross benefit reserves with the prospective method for whole life and term joint life insurance using the Gamma-Gompertz mortality law. The older the participants were when joining the insurance, the greater the gross premium paid. The shorter the period of joining the insurance, the smaller the gross premium paid. If the benefit reserve is positive, then the insurance company must prepare funds equal to the reserve value at the end of the year, while if the benefit reserve is negative, then the premium received can be used as company assets which can later be used when the premium is insufficient to pay the benefits.
       
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      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/109089
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      • UT - Actuaria [205]

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      Copyright © 2020 Library of IPB University
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      Contact Us | Send Feedback
      Indonesia DSpace Group 
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      UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Institutional Repository
      Universitas Jember Digital Repository