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      Pengaruh Jenis Bahan Setek dan Komposisi Media Tanam pada Pertumbuhan Setek Tanaman Legundi (Vitex trifolia L.)

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      Date
      2021
      Author
      Fauzi, Iqbal
      Kurniawati, Ani
      Widodo, Winarso Drajad
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      Abstract
      Legundi (Vitex trifolia L.) merupakan tanaman obat yang banyak digunakan dalam mengobati berbagai penyakit akan tetapi belum banyak penelitian tentang budi dayanya. Percobaan ini bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh jenis bahan setek dan komposisi media tanam terhadap pertumbuhan setek legundi di pembibitan. Percobaan menggunakan Rancangan Kelompok Lengkap Teracak dengan dua faktor perlakuan. Faktor pertama adalah bagian batang yang terdiri atas setek bagian pangkal, tengah, dan pucuk. Faktor kedua adalah media tanam yang terdiri atas media tanah, campuran media tanah + pupuk kandang sapi (1:1 v/v), dan campuran media tanah + pupuk kandang sapi + arang sekam (1:1:1 v/v). Hasil percobaan menunjukkan bahwa bahan setek berpengaruh nyata pada semua peubah yang diamati. Bagian batang yang baik yaitu bagian pangkal dan tengah. Komposisi media tanam berpengaruh nyata pada semua peubah yang diamati kecuali daya tumbuh dan jumlah tunas. Media tanam tanah memberikan hasil paling rendah. Tidak terdapat interaksi antara jenis bahan setek dan komposisi media tanam pada semua peubah yang diamati.
       
      Three-leaved chaste tree (Vitex trifolia L.) is medicinal plant to treat various diseases but there is not so many research about its cultivation. This experiment aims to determine the effect of cutting material types and growing medium composition on the growth of three-leaved chaste tree cuttings in nursery. The experiment used a Randomized Completely Block Design with two factors. The first factor is stem part consisted of basal, middle, and apical. The second factor is growing medium consisted of soil, mixture of soil + cow manure (1:1 v/v), and mixture of soil + cow manure + rice husk charcoal (1:1:1 v/v). The results showed that the cutting material significantly affected on all measured variables. The best stem part is basal and middle stem. The growing medium composition significantly affected on all measured variables except for the variables of the survival rate and shoot number. Growing medium consisted of soil gave the lowest result. There was no interaction between of cutting material types and growing medium composition on all measured variable.
       
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      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/108271
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      • UT - Agronomy and Horticulture [7620]

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      Indonesia DSpace Group 
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