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      Kejadian Kasus Suspect Panleukopenia pada Kucing di Klinik Hewan DNA Kota Bogor Tahun 2020

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      Date
      2021
      Author
      Fadilah, Nadira
      Basr, Chaerul
      Ulum, Mokhamad Fakhrul
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      Abstract
      Feline Panleukopenia merupakan penyakit yang disebabkan oleh virus DNA beruntai tinggal yang tidak terbungkus. Penyakit ini memiliki morbiditas dan mortalitas yang tinggi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis karakteristik serial kasus suspect panleukopenia pada kucing. Desain penelitian ini ialah studi serial kasus menggunakan data rekam medis lengkap dari Klinik Hewan DNA tahun 2020. Kriteria pasien suspect FPV adalah pasien kucing dengan gejala klinis muntah dan diare serta menunjukkan leukopenia berdasarkan pemeriksaan hematologi. Data dianalisis secara deskriptif dengan menghitung proporsi kasus berdasarkan distribusi temporal, spasial, animal. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan SPSS® Versi 26. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat 3008 pasien kucing yang datang 86 diantaranya (2,8%) didiagnosis suspect FPV. Sebagian besar berasal dari Kota Bogor Utara, dan tertular pada musim hujan (62%), didominasi oleh kucing jantan (66,3%), ras lokal, umur <6 bulan. Dalam penelitian ini 23,3% dari semua kasus suspect mengalami kematian. Disimpulkan bahwa kasus menunjukkan gejela klinis dan hematologi yang bervariasi dengan tingkat fatalitas kasus hingga 23,3%.
       
      Feline Panleukopenia is a disease caused by a non enveloped, single-stranded DNA virus. This disease has high morbidity and mortality. The study aims were to analyze the characteristics suspected panleukopenia in cats. This study used a case series study design using the complete medical records from DNA Animal Clinic in 2020. The criteria as a suspect FPV were cat patients with clinical symptoms of vomiting and diarrhea and showed leukopenia based on hematological examination. Data were analyzed descriptively by calculating the proportion of cases based on the temporal, spatial, and animal distribution. Data was analyzed using SPSS® version 26. The results showed that there were 3008 cases of disease in cats and 86 or (2,8%) were diagnosed as suspect panleukopenia. Most of them came from North Bogor City, and infected during rainy season (62%), dominated by male cats (66,3%), with domestic short hair breeds, aged <6 months. In this study 23,3% of all suspect cases experienced death. It is concluded that the cases showed various clinical and haematological symptoms with a case fatality rate of up to 23,3%
       
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      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/107444
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      • UT - Animal Disease and Veterinary Health [1240]

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      Copyright © 2020 Library of IPB University
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      Indonesia DSpace Group 
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