| dc.contributor.advisor | Falatehan, A Faroby | |
| dc.contributor.advisor | Raswatie, Fitria Dewi | |
| dc.contributor.author | Nurlaily, Romadhani Alifia | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2021-01-27T03:16:40Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2021-01-27T03:16:40Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2021 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/105448 | |
| dc.description.abstract | Indonesia merupakan pemasok utama rumput laut (raw material) di dunia,
namun dalam mengembangkan ekspornya masih menghadapi berbagai masalah
sehingga menuntut Indonesia untuk dapat meningkatkan daya saing rumput laut
supaya dapat bertahan dan bersaing di pasar internasional. Penelitian ini bertujuan
untuk 1) menganalisis faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi nilai ekspor rumput laut
(raw material) Indonesia ke negara tujuan dan 2) Menganalisis daya saing
komoditas rumput laut (raw material) Indonesia melalui pendekatan keunggulan
komparatif dan kompetitif. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah
Gravity Model, RCA, EPD, dan Porter’s Diamond. Hasil estimasi gravity model
menunjukkan bahwa variabel harga ekspor rumput laut Indonesia ke negara tujuan
dan populasi negara tujuan memengaruhi nilai ekspor rumput laut Indonesia ke
negara tujuan. Hasil analisis RCA menunjukkan bahwa Indonesia memiliki daya
saing kuat di negara tujuan Cina, Chili, Korea Selatan, Vietnam, Filipina,
Hongkong, Perancis, Spanyol, dan Denmark. Hasil analisis EPD menunjukkan
bahwa ekspor rumput laut Indonesia berada di posisi rising star, lost opportunity,
falling star dan retreat. Hasil Porter’s Diamond menunjukkan bahwa komponen
faktor, kondisi permintaan, peran pemerintah, dan peran kesempatan merupakan
kekuatan yang di butuhkan untuk ekspor rumput laut Indonesia, sedangkan
industri terkait dan pendukung, dan struktur, strategi, dan persaingan perusahaan
merupakan kelemahan dalam hal penunjang ekspor. | id |
| dc.description.abstract | Indonesia is the main supplier of seaweed (raw material) in the world, but
in developing its exports it still faces various problems, thus demanding Indonesia
to increase the competitiveness of seaweed so that it can survive and compete in
the international market. This study aims to 1) analyze the factors that affect the
export value of Indonesian seaweed to the destination country, and 2) analyze the
competitiveness of Indonesian seaweed commodities (raw material) through a
comparative and competitive advantage approach. The method used in this
research is Gravity Model, RCA, EPD, and Porter’s Diamond. The estimation
results of the gravity model show that the variable price of Indonesian seaweed
exports to the destination country and the population of the destination country
affect the export value of Indonesian seaweed to the destination country. The
results of the RCA analysis show that Indonesia has strong competitiveness in the
destination countries of China, Chile, South Korea, Vietnam, the Philippines,
Hong Kong, France, Spain, and Denmark. The results of the EPD analysis show
that Indonesia's seaweed exports are in the position of the rising star, lost
opportunity, falling star, and retreat. Porter's Diamond results show that the
component factors, demand conditions, the role of government, and the role of
opportunity are the strengths needed for Indonesian seaweed exports, while the
related and supporting industries, and the structure, strategy, and company
competition are weaknesses in terms of supporting exports. | id |
| dc.language.iso | id | id |
| dc.publisher | IPB University | id |
| dc.title | Analisis Daya Saing Ekspor Rumput Laut Indonesia ke Negara Tujuan | id |
| dc.type | Undergraduate Thesis | id |
| dc.subject.keyword | EPD | id |
| dc.subject.keyword | export value | id |
| dc.subject.keyword | gravity model | id |
| dc.subject.keyword | porter's diamond | id |
| dc.subject.keyword | RCA | id |
