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http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/169185| Title: | Gaya Penyutradaraan Realisme dalam Pembuatan Iklan Layanan Masyarakat Penggunaan Air Bersih pada Perumda Tirta Pakuan |
| Other Titles: | The Directing Style of Realism in the Production of Public Service Advertisements for the Use of Clean Water by Perumda Tirta Pakuan |
| Authors: | Pranata, Rici Tri Harpin Hamdani, Tasya Camila fadhlurrahman, muhammad naufal |
| Issue Date: | 2025 |
| Publisher: | IPB University |
| Abstract: | Gaya penyutradaraan realisme
dalam Pembuatan Video Iklan Layanan Masyarakat Penggunaan Air Bersih
PERUMDA Tirta Pakuan. Dibimbing oleh Rici Tri Harpin Pranata, S.KPm., M.Si
dan Tasya Camila Hamdani, S.I.Kom., M.Med.Kom.
Laporan ini membahas penerapan gaya penyutradaraan realisme dalam
pembuatan tiga video iklan layanan masyarakat (ILM) bersama PERUMDA Tirta
Pakuan Kota Bogor. Tujuan utama proyek adalah mengedukasi masyarakat tentang
pentingnya penggunaan air bersih melalui media audio-visual yang komunikatif
dan menyangkut kehidupan sehari-hari. Tujuan dari proyek ini adalah untuk
mengedukasi, menyosialisasikan, dan mempromosikan pentingnya air bersih
melalui media video yang dibuat menggunakan pendekatan penyutradaraan
realisme. Tiga video yang diproduksi terdiri dari iklan edukasi, sosialisasi, dan
promosi, masing-masing menekankan aspek berbeda dari penggunaan air bersih.
Proyek ini berlangsung dari Februari hingga Mei 2025, dimulai dengan
tahap pra-produksi yang mencakup brainstorming, penyusunan konsep, penulisan
naskah, dan perencanaan teknis. Sutradara menjadi tokoh sentral yang memimpin
jalannya produksi dari awal hingga akhir. tiga video ILM dikembangkan: video
edukasi yang menjelaskan proses pengolahan air PDAM dari sumber hingga
distribusi ke rumah warga; video sosialisasi yang mengangkat isu stunting dan
pentingnya penggunaan air bersih selama masa kehamilan; serta video promosi
yang membandingkan kualitas air tanah dan air PDAM untuk kegiatan harian
seperti mencuci, minum, dan membersihkan rumah. Semua video memiliki durasi
antara 2 hingga 3 menit.
Selama proses penyutradaraan, teori produksi dari Gerald Millerson
digunakan sebagai dasar alur kerja yang terbagi menjadi tiga fase utama: pra
produksi, produksi, dan pasca-produksi. peran sutradara sangat menonjol. Sutradara
tidak hanya mengarahkan teknis pengambilan gambar dan ekspresi para talent,
tetapi juga menjadi penentu utama dalam pemilihan lokasi, serta menjaga
konsistensi gaya visual dan emosional agar tetap realistis dan efektif
menyampaikan pesan. Pengambilan adegan proses pengolahan air di IPA Dekeng,
atau penggambaran aktivitas warga sehari-hari seperti mencuci motor dan jogging,
semua dilakukan dengan pendekatan natural.
Pasca-produksi dilakukan dengan penuh detail. Proses editing
mempertahankan tone warna yang netral dan natural, penggunaan musik yang
minim dan tidak mendominasi, serta pemilihan footage yang benar-benar
memperkuat pesan. Video kemudian disebarluaskan melalui media sosial milik
PERUMDA Tirta Pakuan dan videotron di titik strategis Kota Bogor seperti halte
Trans Pakuan dan pusat keramaian lainnya. Penggunaan dua media ini media sosial
yang bersifat interaktif dan videotron yang bersifat visual massal dipilih agar
jangkauan pesan menjadi lebih luas dan efektif. Realism Directing Style in the Production of Public Service Announcement Videos on Clean Water Use by Perumda Tirta Pakuan. Supervised by Rici Tri Harpin Pranata, S.KPm., M.Si. and Tasya Camila Hamdani, S.I.Kom., M.Med.Kom. This report discusses the application of a realism directing style in the production of three public service announcement (PSA) videos with Perumda Tirta Pakuan, Bogor City. The main objective of the project was to educate the public about the importance of clean water use through communicative audio-visual media that relates to everyday life. The goal of this project was to educate, socialize, and promote the importance of clean water through videos created using a realism directing approach. The three videos produced consisted of educational advertisements, socialization, and promotional videos, each emphasizing a different aspect of clean water use. The project ran from February to May 2025, beginning with the pre-production phase, which included brainstorming, concept development, scriptwriting, and technical planning. The director was the central figure, leading the production process from start to finish. Three public relations videos were developed: an educational video explaining the PDAM water treatment process from source to distribution to residents' homes; a socialization video addressing the issue of stunting and the importance of using clean water during pregnancy; and a promotional video comparing the quality of groundwater and PDAM water for daily activities such as washing, drinking, and cleaning. All videos were between 2 and 3 minutes long. Throughout the directing process, Gerald Millerson's production theory was used as the basis for the workflow, which was divided into three main phases: pre-production, production, and post-production. The director's role was prominent. The director not only directs the technical shooting and the expressions of the talent, but also plays a key role in selecting locations and maintaining a consistent visual and emotional style to ensure they remain realistic and effectively convey the message. Scenes depicting the water treatment process at the Dekeng IPA, or depicting daily activities such as washing motorbikes and jogging, are all done with a natural approach. Post-production is meticulously executed. The editing process maintains neutral and natural color tones, minimizes the use of music, and selects footage that truly reinforces the message. The video is then distributed through Perumda Tirta Pakuan's social media channels and videotrons at strategic locations in Bogor City, such as the Trans Pakuan bus stop and other busy areas. The use of these two media, interactive social media and mass-visual videotrons, was chosen to achieve a broader and more effective message reach. |
| URI: | http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/169185 |
| Appears in Collections: | UT - Digital Communication and Media |
Files in This Item:
| File | Description | Size | Format | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| cover_J1301211097_d9216dd05ba143e59511ea444d451ec5.pdf | Cover | 1.44 MB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
| fulltext_J1301211097_916441bd2e344fde8b0fa5c978b7009a.pdf Restricted Access | Fulltext | 2.65 MB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
| lampiran_J1301211097_b332131ffcc44bae852915185fd220fa.pdf Restricted Access | Lampiran | 1.82 MB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
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