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      Pengembangan varietas dan teknologi sayuran utama dan indigenous untuk mendukung ketahanan pangan

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      Date
      2013
      Author
      Sobir
      Syukur, Muhamad
      Susila, Anas Dinurrohman
      Suhartanto, M. Rahmad
      Wiyono, Suryo
      Purwanto, Y. Aris
      Nasution, M. Arif
      Suryani, Ani
      Liferdi
      Kusmana
      Manuwoto, Syafrida
      Wagiono, Yayah K.
      Mahariwujaya, Awang
      Sartiami, Dewi
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      Abstract
      Peningkatan produksi pangan nasional salah satunya hortikultura menjadi keharusan agar dapat mengurangi ketergantungan pangan dan menstabilkan kedaulatan pangan nasional. Peningkatan produksi hortikultura dimasa depan menghadapi empat tantangan utama. yaitu: (1) peningkatan kebutuhan, (2) penurunan daya dukung lahan, (3) perubahan iklim global dan (4) rantai pasok yang panjang. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan secara menyeluruh mulai dari pengembangan varietas baru, teknologi produksi lapang, teknologi pasca panen dan pengolahan hingga diseminasi ke petani dan pemasaran. Hasil yang telah dicapai adalah telah diperoleh beberapa calon varietas tomat dan cabai adaptif dataran rendah, berbagai aksesi terong dan sayuran indigenous, dosis pemupukan dan naungan untuk produksi sayuran indigenous poh-pohan, daftar berbagai OPT pada sayuran indigenous, informasi kemasan yang baik untuk transportasi dan penyimpanan cabai, informasi suhu dan waktu yang optimum untuk produksi pasta tomat kaya likopen dan telah dilakukannya kegiatan pengembangan dan diseminasi berbagai produk PKHT.
       
      Increasing of horticultural production becomes imperative in order to reduce food dependency and national food sovereignty. It will have three main challenges in the future, such as (1) increasing of consumption, (2) degradation of land, (3) global climate changes and (4) long supply chain. This research used a comprehensive approach ranging from varieties development, production technology, post harvest and processing technology to dissemination and marketing. This research has resulted of several candidates of tomato and pepper varieties were adaptive in lowland, various accessions of eggplant and indigenous vegetables, dose of fertilizer and shade for indigenous vegetables “Poh-Pohan” production, list of various pest in indigenous vegetables, information of good packaging for chili pepper in during transportation and storages, information of time and temperature optimum for Lycopene-rich tomato paste production, development and dissemination various of PKHT technologies.
       
      URI
      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/72387
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      • Research Proceeding [307]

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      Copyright © 2020 Library of IPB University
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      Contact Us | Send Feedback
      Indonesia DSpace Group 
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      UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Institutional Repository
      Universitas Jember Digital Repository