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      Ragam jenis lalat pada peternakan ayam petelur

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      Date
      2014
      Author
      Uren, Irene Soteriani
      Hadi, Upik Kesumawati
      Supriyono
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      Abstract
      Lalat merupakan parasit yang dapat ditemukan dengan mudah di peternakan ayam petelur. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menelaah keragaman jenis, kelimpahan nisbi, dan dominasi spesies lalat pada peternakan ayam petelur. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan di peternakan ayam petelur KM 45, Kemang, Bogor, menggunakan tangguk serangga. Seluruh sampel selanjutnya diidentifikasi dan dianalisis untuk mengetahui kepadatan lalat. Kepadatan lalat dinyatakan dengan kelimpahan nisbi dan dominasi spesies. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat 4 jenis lalat yang ditemukan di peternakan ayam petelur, yaitu Musca domestica, Chrysomya megacephala, Chrysomya saffranea, dan Hermetia illucens. M. domesticamerupakan lalat yang paling dominan. Dominasi spesies lalat pada peternakan ayam petelur secara berurutan adalah lalat M. domestica (42.13%), C. megacephala (33.71%), H. illucens (18.26%), dan C. saffranea (5.90%). Ketiga jenis lalat yang terakhir selalu ditemukan bersamaan dengan lalat M. domestica.
       
      Flies are common parasites that easily can be found in layer poultry farm. The aim of this research was to analyze the diversity of species, the relative abundance, and the dominance of flies in layer poultry farm. The samples were collected from Peternakan Ayam Petelur KM 45, Kemang, Bogor, by using the sweeping net. The collected samples were identified and analyzed to determine the density of flies. Fly density expressed with relative abundance and species domination. The result showed there were 4 species of flies found in layer poultry farm. They were Musca domestica, Chrysomya megacephala, Chrysomya saffranea, and Hermetia illucens.M. domestica were the most dominant species. Species domination in sequences were M. domestica(42.13%), C. megacephala (33.71%), H. illucens (18.26%), and C. saffranea (5.90%). The last three species were commonly found along with M. domestica.
       
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      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/71871
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      • UT - Animal Disease and Veterinary Health [1240]

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      Indonesia DSpace Group 
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