Model Simulasi Pengelolaan Hutan Berbasis Karbon (Studi Kasus di IUPHHK PT. Mamberamo Alasmandiri, Kabupaten Mamberamo Raya, Provinsi Papua)
Abstract
In order to fullfilling market demand of wood which still increasing and to support government commitment on global emission reduction effort, there should be a simulation to determine good formula on forest management. This formula applied when forest moratorium occur in Indonesia. The study simulating some forest management scenario’s by considering another benefits of forest wood, because wood, carbon and non timber forest products has a high market demand nowadays. The scenario’s include forest management with TPTI system, carbon based forest management system, combination system between carbon based and ants nest scenario, carbon based and mace oil combination management scenario, and carbon based and sago utilization management scenario. A proper forest management could give a good economic, ecology and social benefit. The scenario of simulation results a value of business feasibility on each scenarios, has a positive value of net present value (NPV), benefit cost ratio (BCR) more than 1 and internal rate of return more than interest rate used. This means each scenario of business is feasible. The highest value of NPV, BCR and IRR is on carbon combination forest management and sagoo utilization, by value NPV of Rp. 25.170.588,59. This value indicates the cost used on forest management giving benefit during financial analysis time, which is 5 based on present value. BCR value of carbon based and sago utilization scenario is 1.47 This condition illustrates benefit obtained as much as BCR during project time, is bigger than the cost issued. Meanwhile the IRR value of carbon based and sago utilization scenario is 28% above bank rate is 10%, this value indicates the good criteria of business feasibility based on financial is combination carbon based and sago utilization forest management. This is also supported by a good level of sustainability of standing stock on next harvest cycle, due to banned wood utilization and turn to carbon sequestration service utilization.
Collections
- UT - Forest Management [3059]