Landscape management of Taman Impian Jaya Ancol Recreation Park, North Jakarta

Abstract

The development of a city with the population increasing number, the rise of building developments, and accompanied by the society increasing activities make the green open space become less and cause the society life more fatigue. One form of the new environment to relieve fatigue is a recreation in open space. Taman Impian Jaya Ancol (TIJA) has succeed being a place with variety of recreation objects. The existence of Taman Impian Jaya Ancol recreation area has been long enough and the emergence of competition with other recreation areas makes TIJA equitable to keep the existence and the beauty of the landscape. The specific objectives of this internship is to learn the managerial management of landscape and participating actively in the landscape management and park maintenance, to analyze problems in landscape management activities,and to propose alternative solutions through landscape management plan. The method is active participating in the field by attending a various landscape management activitie, observation in field, interviews, and document study. Analysis of strategy formulation used include the IFE and EFE analysis, IE analysis, SWOT analysis, and provision rank of alternative strategic. From the results of IE analysis, it is known that the internal and external conditions of the Taman Impian is located on the cell V. These result suggest the region at well positioned to hold and maintain. There are 7 alternative strategies which are expected to be the recomendation for management landscape in the future.

Kegiatan magang yang dilakukan secara umum bertujuan mendapatkan pengetahuan dan pengalaman kerja praktis di bidang Arsitektur Lanskap. Tujuan khusus dari kegiatan magang ini adalah mempelajari manajerial pengelolaan lanskap dan pemeliharaan taman, menganalisis permasalahan, serta memberi masukan dalam bentuk strategi pengelolaan lanskap. Kegiatan magang ini dilaksanakan sejak bulan Februari 2012 - Mei 2012, meliputi kegiatan lapang dan kegiatan administratif. Penulis di bawah bimbingan Bagian Taman & Kebersihan Taman Impian (Tampan) pada Departemen Utilitas & Kebersihan TIJA. Kegiatan lapang meliputi partisipasi aktif, survei lapang yang disertai dengan wawancara, dan penyebaran kuesioner. Kegiatan administratif meliputi penyiapan dokumen tender pekerjaan, pembuatan Surat Permintaan Barang (SPP) tanaman, dan pembuatan Bill of Quantity (BQ). Data yang dikumpulkan terdiri dari keseluruhan data yang berhubungan dengan pengelolaan lanskap Taman Impian. Analisis yang dilakukan meliputi analisis deskriptif terhadap pelaksanaan pengelolaan lanskap, analisis karakteristik dan persepsi pengunjung berdasarkan data kuesioner, dan tahapan formulasi strategi menggunakan analisis SWOT (Strength-Weakness-Opportunity-Threat) untuk menentukan alternatif strategi pengelolaan lanskap.