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Modeling System in the Context Establishment of The Community Forest Management Unit of Sengon (Paraserianthes falcataria) (Case Studies in the Cikalong Village, Cikalong District, Tasikmalaya Regency, West Java).

dc.contributor.advisorKuncahyo,Budi
dc.contributor.advisorKarminarsih,Emi
dc.contributor.authorRahadikha, Rizky
dc.date.accessioned2011-11-23T03:52:06Z
dc.date.available2011-11-23T03:52:06Z
dc.date.issued2011
dc.identifier.urihttp://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/51926
dc.description.abstractOne alternative to solve the pressure against the forest resources and to supply the needs of wood raw material problems is by building the community forest. The planting pattern used is the agroforestry system. The ideal management of community forest allows the owner to implement a more flexible and effective management in regulation and the supervision of the outcome. The objective of the research is to learn the management system of community forest, to develop the model of management units and to identify the feasibility of forest bussiness in Cikalong Village. The research was conducted in November 2010 to January 2011 in Cikalong Village, sub-district of Cikalong, the regency of Tasikmalaya, West Java. This research was conducted with an interview system and field observations using a purposive sampling technique on 90 respondents who have a forest land based on their land area. There are two kinds of data sought in this study, the primary data consist of community forest management activities done by farmers. The secondary data derived from forestry and plantation office of Tasikmalaya regency. In building a model is required 5 (five) stages: identification of issues, objectives and constraints, model conceptualization, model specification, model evaluation and the use of models. Next, identify the feasibility based on NPV (Net Pressent Value), BCR (Benefit Cost Ratio) and IRR (Internal Rate of Return). Sengon (Parasienthes falcataria) become the main crop of community forest farmers in Cikalong Village. Community forest is managed, including land preparations, provision of seeds, planting and maintenance. In the formation of community forest management unit using a model that consists of 5 (five) submodels. The time spent in this model is five years. The results of the simulation model can provide employment to 10 persons per Ha and obtained effective area of 2.800 Ha. Furthermore, to determine the feasibility of the forest business performed the calculation of financial analysis. NPV (Net Present Value) of Rp 53.413.225.211. BCR (Benefit Cost Ratio) of 1,2. IRR (Internal Rate Ratio) of 32,6%.en
dc.description.abstractSalah satu alternatif pemecahan masalah untuk mengatasi tekanan terhadap sumber daya hutan dan guna memenuhi kebutuhan masyarakat akan bahan baku kayu adalah dengan pembangunan hutan rakyat. Pola penanaman yang digunakan adalah sistem agroforestry. Pengelolaan hutan rakyat yang ideal memungkinkan pemiliknya menerapkan manajemen yang lebih fleksibel dan efektif dalam pengaturan hasil maupun pengawasannya. Penelitian ini bertujuan mempelajari sistem pengelolaan hutan rakyat, menyusun model unit pengelolaan dan mengidentifikasi kelayakan usaha hutan yang ada di Desa Cikalong. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan November 2010 sampai Januari 2011 di Desa Cikalong, Kecamatan Cikalong, Kabupaten Tasikmalaya, Jawa Barat. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan sistem wawancara dan observasi lapang menggunakan teknik purposive sampling terhadap 90 responden yang memiliki lahan hutan rakyat berdasarkan luasan lahannya. Data yang dicari dalam penelitian ini antara lain, data primer meliputi kegiatan pengelolaan hutan rakyat yang dilakukan oleh para petani. Sedangkan data sekunder berasal dari Dinas Kehutanan dan Perkebunan Kabupaten Tasikmalaya. Dalam membangun suatu model diperlukan 5 (lima) tahap yaitu identifikasi isu, tujuan dan batasan, konseptualisasi model, spesifikasi model, evaluasi model dan penggunaan model. Selanjutnya mengidentifikasi kelayakan usaha berdasarkan kriteria nilai NPV (Net Pressent Value), BCR (Benefit Cost Ratio) dan IRR (Internal Rate of Return). Sengon (Parasienthes falcataria) menjadi tanaman pokok petani hutan rakyat di Desa Cikalong. Pengelolaan hutan rakyat meliputi persiapan lahan, penyediaan bibit, penanaman dan pemeliharaan. Dalam pembentukan unit pengelolaan hutan rakyat menggunakan model yang terdiri dari 5 (lima) sub model. Daur yang digunakan dalam model ini adalah 5 tahun. Hasil simulasi model dapat menyerap tenaga kerja sebanyak 10 orang per Ha dan luasan efektif yang diperoleh sebesar 2.800 Ha. Selanjutnya untuk mengetahui kelayakan usaha hutan rakyat dilakukan perhitungan analisis finansial. Nilai NPV (Net Present Value) sebesar Rp 53.413.225.211. Nilai BCR (Benefit Cost Ratio) sebesar 1,2. Nilai IRR (Internal Rate Ratio) sebesar 32,6%.
dc.subjectCommunity Foresten
dc.subjectFeasibilityen
dc.subjectCommunity Forest Management Activitiesen
dc.subjectBogor Agricultural University (IPB)en
dc.titlePemodelan Sistem Dalam Rangka Pembentukan Unit Pengelolaan Hutan Rakyat Jenis Sengon (Paraserianthes falcataria) (Studi Kasus di Desa Cikalong, Kecamatan Cikalong, Kabupaten Tasikmalaya, Jawa Baraten
dc.titleModeling System in the Context Establishment of The Community Forest Management Unit of Sengon (Paraserianthes falcataria) (Case Studies in the Cikalong Village, Cikalong District, Tasikmalaya Regency, West Java).


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