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      Gambaran respon kebal newcastle disease pada ayam pedaging yang divaksinasi newcastle disease dan avian influenza pada berbagai tingkat umur

      The Immune Response of Newcastle Disease (ND) on Broiler Chicken that were Vaccinated with Newcastle Disease and Avian Influenza in Various Age

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      Date
      2011
      Author
      Aryoputranto, Roby Raditia
      Soejoedono,Retno D.
      Murtini, Sri
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      Abstract
      The aim of this study were to determine the immune response of Newcastle Disease (ND) on broiler that vaccinated with Newcastle Disease (ND) and Avian Influenza (AI) in various age. 1500 DOC broiler chicken strain Cobb in this study were divided into 5 groups and each group consist of 300. Group A vaccinated with AI vaccine in day 1, Group B vaccinated with AI vaccine in day 7, Group C vaccinated with AI vaccine in day 10, Group D vaccinated with AI vaccine in day 14, and Group E were unvaccinated as control. Each group were vaccinated with ND active vaccine at day 4 by eye drop and booster at day 18 by drinking water. The antibody ND were measured at day 1, 21, 35, 49. Measurement of ND antibody titer were done with haemaglutination Inhibition test, and analyzed using one-way test of ANOVA by Duncan’s test. The results of this study show AI vaccinated in broiler was affect the ND antibody titer. The group that shows that best protective antibody titer of ND appeared only in the group that was AI unvaccinated
       
      Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui respon kebal Newcastle Disease (ND) pada ayam pedaging yang divaksin Newcastle Disease dan Avian Influenza pada berbagai tingkat umur. Hewan yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah ayam pedaging strain Cobb sejumlah 1500 ekor yang dipelihara sejak umur sehari sampai umur 49 hari. Ayam tersebut dibagi menjadi 5 (lima) kelompok dengan masing-masing kelompok berjumlah 300 ekor. Kelompok A divaksinasi AI pada hari ke-1, kelompok B divaksinasi AI pada hari ke-7, kelompok C divaksinasi AI pada hari ke-10, kelompok D divaksinasi AI pada hari ke-14 dan kelompok E merupakan kelompok yang tidak divaksinasi AI sebagai kontrol. Vaksinasi ND diberikan pada hari ke-4 melalui tetes mata dan vaksinansi ulangan (booster) pada hari ke-18 melalui air minum pada semua kelompok. Pengamatan yang dilakukan adalah mengukur titer antibodi terhadap ND dari semua kelompok ayam pada hari ke-1, 21, 35 dan 49. Pengukuran titer antibodi ND dilakukan dengan uji Haemaglutinasi inhibisi (HI), dan dianalisis menggunakan one-way ANOVA dan dilanjutkan dengan uji Duncan. Hasil pengamatan menunjukkan vaksinasi Avian Infuenza pada ayam pedaging berpengaruh terhadap pembentukan antibodi Newcastle Disease dan pada kelompok ayam yang tidak divaksin dengan vaksin AI yang dapat membentuk antibodi terhadap Newcastle Disease paling protektif.
       
      URI
      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/51866
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      • UT - Animal Disease and Veterinary Health [1240]

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