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      Strategi Nafkah Rumah Tangga Petani Jagung dalam Menghadapi Ketidakpastian Harga Jagung (Kasus: Desa Puncak, Kecamatan Pulubala, Kabupaten Gorontalo, Provinsi Gorontalo)a.n LISMA AULIA ROHMAH (J0417221028)

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      Date
      2026
      Jenis/Type
      Tugas Akhir
      Subtype
      Undergraduate Theses
      Author
      ROHMAH, LISMA AULIA
      Saputra, Henry Kasmanhadi
      Pratama, Agief Julio
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      Abstract
      ABSTRAK LISMA AULIA ROHMAH. Strategi Nafkah Rumah Tangga Petani Dalam Menghadapi Ketidakpastian Harga Jagung (Studi kasus: Desa Puncak, Kecamatan Pulubala, Kabupaten Gorontalo, Provinsi Gorontalo). Dibimbing oleh HENRY KASMANHADI SAPUTRA dan AGIEF JULIO PRATAMA. Ketidakpastian harga jagung merupakan kondisi ketika rumah tangga petani jagung tidak memiliki kepastian dan rasa aman atas pendapatan yang didapatkan dari hasil panen jagung sebagai penghidupan utama. Kondisi tersebut mempengaruhi pemilihan strategi nafkah dan pengelolaan modal nafkah. Penelitian yang dilakukan bertujuan untuk menganalisis ketidakpastian harga jagung, kondisi modal nafkah serta hubungan dengan strategi nafkah rumah tangga petani jagung di Desa Puncak, Kecamatan Pulubala Kabupaten Gorontalo. Penelitian menggunakan pendeketan mixed methods dengan purposive sampling terhadap 35 rumah tangga petani jagung dan 6 orang informan. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner, wawancara, dan observasi lapang secara langsung, serta dianalisis menggunakan Sustainable Livelihood Framework (SLF). Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ketidakpastian harga jagung berkaitan dengan pemilihan strategi nafkah yang dipilih oleh rumah tangga petani jagung dan berkaitan dengan lemahnya modal nafkah, terutama modal finansial dan manusia. Dominasi modal nafkah rendah dapat membatasi strategi nafkah yang dijalani. Strategi nafkah didominasi diversifikasi nafkah sementara intensifikasi dan ekstensifikasi masih dalam kategori rendah serta migrasi menjadi pilihan akhir untuk melakukan strategi nafkah rumah tangga sebanyak 6 rumah tangga petani jagung. Temuan tersebut menunjukkan bahwa ketidakpastian harga jagung mendorong petani untuk menjalani strategi nafkah yang adaptif dan berorientasi pada keberlangsungan untuk kehidupan sehari-hari. Kata kunci : ketidakpastian harga jagung, strategi nafkah, modal nafkah
       
      ABSTRACT LISMA AULIA ROHMAH. Livelihood Strategies of Farming Households in Coping with Corn Price Uncertainty (A Case Study in Puncak Village, Pulubala District, Gorontalo Regency, Gorontalo Province). Supervised by HENRY KASMANHADI SAPUTRA and AGIEF JULIO PRATAMA. Corn price uncertainty refers to a condition in which corn farming households lack certainty and security regarding the income generated from corn production as their primary source of livelihood. This condition influences the selection of livelihood strategies and the management of livelihood assets. This study aims to analyze corn price uncertainty, the condition of livelihood assets, and their relationship with the livelihood strategies of corn farming households in Puncak Village, Pulubala District, Gorontalo Regency. The study employed a mixed methods approach, with 35 corn farming households and 6 informants selected using purposive sampling. Data were collected through questionnaires, interviews, and direct field observations, and were analyzed using the Sustainable Livelihood Framework (SLF). The results showed that corn price uncertainty is associated with the selection of livelihood strategies adopted by corn farming households and is related to the weakness of livelihood assets, particularly financial and human capital. The predominance of low levels of livelihood assets limits the range of livelihood strategies that can be pursued by farming households. Livelihood strategies were predominantly characterized by livelihood diversification, while intensification and extensification remained at low levels. Migration became a last-resort strategy for livelihood adaptation, undertaken by 6 corn farming households. These findings indicate that corn price uncertainty encourages farmers to adopt adaptive livelihood strategies oriented toward maintaining the sustainability of their households and meeting their daily needs. Keywords: corn price uncertainty, livelihood strategies, livelihood assets
       
      URI
      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/180059
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      Indonesia DSpace Group 
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