| dc.contributor.advisor | Hidayati, Aulia | |
| dc.contributor.author | RIZKIA, MALIKA | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2026-09-16T06:03:19Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2026-09-16T06:03:19Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2026 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/179949 | |
| dc.description.abstract | CV Zahra memiliki beragam produk dengan perbedaan harga jual, volume penjualan, dan struktur biaya. Pencatatan keuangan yang disajikan secara agregat menyebabkan kontribusi setiap produk terhadap laba belum diketahui. Penelitian ini bertujuan merancang laporan laba rugi segmen produk menggunakan pendekatan variable costing serta menerapkan analisis Cost-Volume-Profit (CVP) untuk pengendalian biaya dan perencanaan laba. Penelitian menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi, dan studi pustaka. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa laporan laba rugi segmen menyajikan margin kontribusi, beban tetap langsung, dan margin segmen setiap produk. Analisis CVP menghasilkan informasi mengenai bauran penjualan, Weighted Average Contribution Margin (WACM), Break-Even Point (BEP) multiproduk, serta target penjualan untuk mencapai laba yang direncanakan. Informasi tersebut mendukung evaluasi kinerja produk, pengendalian biaya, dan perencanaan laba. | |
| dc.description.abstract | CV Zahra offers various products with different selling prices, sales volumes, and cost structures. Financial records presented in aggregate prevent the company from identifying each product’s contribution to profit. This study aims to design product segment income statements using variable costing and apply Cost-Volume-Profit (CVP) analysis to support cost control and profit planning. The research employed a qualitative descriptive method with a case-study approach. Data were collected through observation, interviews, documentation, and a literature review. The results show that segment income statements present contribution margins, direct fixed expenses, and segment margins for each product. CVP analysis provides information on the sales mix, Weighted Average Contribution Margin (WACM), multiproduct Break-Even Point (BEP), and sales targets required to achieve the planned profit. These findings support product performance evaluation, cost control, and profit planning. | |
| dc.description.sponsorship | | |
| dc.language.iso | id | |
| dc.publisher | IPB University | id |
| dc.title | Perancangan Laporan Laba Rugi Segmen Produk dan CVP sebagai Alat Pengendalian Biaya pada CV Zahra | id |
| dc.title.alternative | Design of Product Segment Income Statements and CVP Analysis as a Cost Control Tool at CV Zahra | |
| dc.type | Tugas Akhir | |
| dc.subject.keyword | Cost-Volume-Profit | id |
| dc.subject.keyword | cost control | id |
| dc.subject.keyword | product segment income statements | id |
| dc.subject.keyword | Variable Costing | id |
| dc.subtype | Undergraduate Theses | |