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      Analisis Dampak Emisi Gas Rumah Kaca dari Unit Usaha Mikro Pembuatan Kusen Kayu di Kota Bogor

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      Date
      2026
      Author
      Baehaqi, Muhammad Rizki
      Karlinasari, Lina
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      Abstract
      Permintaan terhadap kayu sebagai material konstruksi terutama untuk pembuatan kusen kayu telah meningkat secara signifikan. Penggunaan mesin pemotongan dan alat transportasi dalam aktivitas produksi kusen kayu merupakan hasil antropogenik yang dihasilkan oleh beberapa sumber salah satunya adalah aktivitas manusia dalam konsumsi energi yang berasal dari bahan bakar fosil dan energi listrik yang mengakibatkan pelepasan emisi gas rumah kaca (GRK) ke atmosfer. Pengungkapan emisi karbon sebagai kumpulan data kuantitatif dan kualitatif tentang emisi karbon perusahaan masa lalu dan prediksinya yang mencakup pengungkapan dan penjelasan terhadap perubahan iklim. UMKM yang bergerak di industri hasil hutan belum mampu menerapkan praktik pengelolaan hutan yang berkelanjutan, berperan dalam menjaga keseimbangan ekosistem hutan, serta mendukung upaya konservasi. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa karakteristik pada tiap-tiap unit usaha mikro kusen kayu yang telah diidentifikasi memiliki beberapa kesamaan diantaranya yaitu penggunaan jenis bahan baku kayu, sortimen kayu, alat yang digunakan, model kendaraan, serta metode penjualan. Hasil emisi yang dihasilkan dari aktivitas produksi dan transportasi dalam 4 bulan dari ketiga unit usaha adalah 28.890,9 ton CO2-eq. Emisi GRK yang dihasilkan oleh unit usaha mikro kusen kayu di wilayah Kota Bogor didominasi oleh emisi dari kegiatan transportasi distribusi kayu dan konsumsi energi listrik melalui penggunaan alat dan mesin untuk produksi.
       
      Demand for wood as a construction material particularly for the manufacture of wooden window frames has increased significantly. The use of cutting machines and transportation vehicles in the production of wooden window frames is an anthropogenic activity resulting from several sources, one of which is human consumption of energy derived from fossil fuels and electricity, which leads to the release of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions into the atmosphere. Carbon emissions reporting refers to a set of quantitative and qualitative data on a company’s past carbon emissions and projections, including disclosures and explanations regarding climate change. MSMEs operating in the forest products industry have not yet been able to implement sustainable forest management practices, play a role in maintaining the balance of forest ecosystems, or support conservation efforts. The results show that the characteristics of each identified micro-enterprise unit producing wooden window frames share several similarities, including the types of wood raw materials used, wood assortments, tools employed, vehicle models, and sales methods. The results show that the characteristics of each identified micro-enterprise producing wooden window frames share several similarities, including the types of wood used as raw materials, wood grades, tools used, vehicle models, and sales methods. Emissions resulting from production and transportation activities over a 4-month period across the three business units totaled 28,890.9 metric tons of CO2eq. GHG emissions generated by micro-enterprises producing wooden window frames in the city of Bogor are dominated by emissions from wood distribution transportation and electricity consumption through the use of equipment and machinery for production.
       
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      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/179683
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      • UF - Forestry Products [2535]

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      Copyright © 2020 Library of IPB University
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      Contact Us | Send Feedback
      Indonesia DSpace Group 
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