Evaluasi Risiko Keselamatan Kesehatan Kerja Lingkungan Aktivitas Departemen Produksi Dan Maintenance Mold Menggunakan Pendekatan HIRADC

Abstract

EBEN DANIKA ERLAND FRESA IMMANUEL VILLANUEVA. Evaluasi Risiko Keselamatan Kesehatan Kerja Lingkungan Aktivitas Departemen Produksi Dan Maintenance Mold Menggunakan Pendekatan HIRADC. Dibimbing oleh NURUL JANNAH. Penelitian ini bertujuan merumuskan rekomendasi pengendalian risiko kecelakaan kerja pada Departemen Produksi dan Maintenance Mold di industri manufaktur furnitur plastik. Aktivitas kerja pada kedua departemen memiliki potensi risiko tinggi karena melibatkan mesin berat, mold, dan alat kerja berbahaya, yang telah menyebabkan insiden seperti luka potong, cedera mata, dan luka jepit. Penelitian menggunakan metode Job Safety Analysis (JSA) dan Hazard Identification, Risk Assessment and Determining Control (HIRADC) dengan matriks risiko AS/NZS 4360:2004 berdasarkan parameter likelihood dan severity. Data diperoleh melalui observasi, wawancara, serta dokumen perusahaan. Hasil penilaian risiko digunakan untuk menyusun rekomendasi pengendalian berdasarkan hierarki pengendalian risiko. Luaran penelitian meliputi dokumen JSA, HIRADC, rekomendasi pengendalian risiko, peta hazard, dan pembaruan denah evakuasi.

Kata kunci: HIRADC, JSA, kecelakaan, pengendalian, risiko.

This study aims to formulate recommendations for controlling occupational accident risks in the Production and Mold Maintenance Departments of a plastic furniture manufacturing company. Work activities in both departments have a high potential for occupational accidents because they involve heavy machinery, molds, and hazardous work equipment, resulting in incidents such as cuts, eye injuries, and pinch injuries. The study employs the Job Safety Analysis (JSA) and Hazard Identification, Risk Assessment and Determining Control (HIRADC) methods, using the AS/NZS 4360:2004 risk matrix based on the likelihood and severity parameters. Data were collected through observations, interviews, and company documents. The risk assessment results were used to develop risk control recommendations based on the hierarchy of risk controls. The outputs of this study include JSA and HIRADC documents, risk control recommendations, a hazard map, and an updated evacuation map.