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      Peran Kelompok Tani Padang Laweh 2 dalam Meningkatkan Produksi Jagung di Kecamatan Padang Laweh Kabupaten Dharmasraya Sumatera Barat

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      Date
      2026
      Jenis/Type
      Tugas Akhir
      Subtype
      Undergraduate Theses
      Author
      santi, Melia Ari
      Dewi, Ratih Kemala
      Mardisiwi, Ririh Sekar
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      Abstract
      MELIA ARI SANTI. Peran Kelompok Tani Padang Laweh 2 dalam Meningkatkan Produksi Jagung di Kecamatan Padang Laweh Kabupaten Dharmasraya Sumatera Barat. Dibimbing oleh RATIH KEMALA DEWI dan RIRIH SEKAR MARDISIWI. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan petani tentang budidaya jagung, peran kelompok tani dalam penyediaan sarana produksi, serta peran kelompok tani dalam meningkatkan produksi jagung di Kecamatan Padang Laweh, Kabupaten Dharmasraya Provinsi Sumatera Barat. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Oktober –Juni 2026 menggunakan metode mixed methods. Penentuan responden dilakukan secara purposive dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 30 orang anggota Kelompok Tani Padang Laweh 2. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi, wawancara, kuesioner, dan dokumentasi, kemudian dianalisis menggunakan analisis deskriptif, persentase, dan skala likert. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebanyak 80% petani memiliki tingkat pengetahuan yang tinggi mengenai budidaya jagung. Sebanyak 66,66% responden menilai kelompok tani sangat berperan dalam penyediaan sarana produksi. Kelompok tani telah membantu penyaluran pupuk, insektisida, dan alat bajak sesuai kebutuhan petani, namun penyaluran benih belum sepenuhnya sesuai karena petani lebih menginginkan benih jenis Y dibandingkan benih jenis X. Peran kelompok tani juga berdampak pada peningkatan produksi jagung, yang ditunjukkan oleh peningkatan produktivitas dari rata-rata 2,20 ton/ha sebelum bergabung menjadi 3,65 ton/ha setelah mengikuti pembinaan dan menerapkan anjuran budidaya yang diberikan dalam kegiatan kelompok tani. Hal tersebut menunjukkan adanya peningkatan produktivitas sebesar 1,45 ton/ha atau sekitar 65,91%. Dengan demikian, kelompok tani berperan dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan petani, mempermudah akses sarana produksi, dan meningkatkan produksi jagung di Kecamatan Padang Laweh. Kata kunci: kelompok tani, pengetahuan petani, produksi jagung, sarana produksi.
       
      MELIA ARI SANTI. The Role of the Padang Laweh 2 Farmer Group in Increasing Corn Production in Padang Laweh District, Dharmasraya Regency, West Sumatera. Supervised by Ratih Kemala Dewi and Ririh Sekar Mardisiwi. This study aims to determine farmers' knowledge levels regarding maize cultivation, the role of the farmer group in providing production inputs, and the group's role in increasing maize production in Padang Laweh District, Dharmasraya Regency, West Sumatera Province. The research was conducted from October to June 2026 using a mixed-methods approach. Respondents were selected purposively, comprising 30 members of the "Padang Laweh 2" Farmer Group. Data were collected through observation, interviews, questionnaires, and documentation, and subsequently analyzed using descriptive analysis, percentage calculations, and a Likert scale. The results indicate that 80% of the farmers possess a high level of knowledge regarding maize cultivation. Furthermore, 66.66% of respondents assessed the farmer group as playing a significant role in the provision of production inputs. The group facilitated the distribution of fertilizers, insecticides, and plowing equipment according to farmers' needs; however, seed distribution did not fully align with preferences, as farmers favored "Type Y" seeds over "Type X" seeds. The farmer group also contributed to increased maize production, evidenced by a rise in productivity from an average of 2.20 tons/ha prior to membership to 3.65 tons/ha after receiving guidance and implementing cultivation recommendations provided through group activities. This represents a productivity increase of 1.45 tons/ha, or approximately 65.91%. Thus, the farmer group plays a vital role in enhancing farmers' knowledge, facilitating access to production inputs, and boosting maize production in Padang Laweh District. Keywords: farmer groups, farmers' knowledge, maize production, production inputs.
       
      URI
      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/178488
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      • UF - Production Technology And Agricultural Community Development [147]

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      Copyright © 2020 Library of IPB University
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