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      Evaluasi Perubahan KHL menjadi PKWT terhadap Produktivitas Pemanen Kelapa Sawit (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) di Kebun Adolina

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      Date
      2026
      Author
      Pratama, Andhika Putra
      Dahliani, Lili
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      Abstract
      ANDHIKA PUTRA PRATAMA Evaluasi Perubahan KHL menjadi PKWT terhadap Produktivitas Pemanen Kelapa Sawit (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) di Kebun Adolina. Dibimbing oleh LILI DAHLIANI. Perubahan status kerja dari Karyawan Harian Lepas (KHL) menjadi Perjanjian Kerja Waktu Tertentu (PKWT) merupakan kebijakan ketenagakerjaan yang berpotensi memengaruhi produktivitas tenaga kerja. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pengaruhnya terhadap produktivitas pemanen kelapa sawit di PTPN IV Regional II Kebun Adolina. Produktivitas sembilan pemanen sebelum dan sesudah perubahan status dibandingkan menggunakan uji Paired Sample t-test pada data yang berdistribusi normal. Hasil uji tidak menunjukkan perbedaan produktivitas yang signifikan (p = 0,1368), meskipun sebagian besar responden cenderung mengalami penurunan produktivitas setelah berstatus PKWT. Produktivitas lebih dipengaruhi faktor operasional seperti pengalaman kerja, kondisi areal panen, sistem insentif, pengawasan, dan motivasi kerja, dibandingkan status kerja. Peningkatan produktivitas disarankan berfokus pada manajemen sumber daya manusia dan perbaikan teknis operasional.
       
      ANDHIKA PUTRA PRATAMA Evaluation of the Impact of Changing Worker from Daily Casual Workers (KHL) to Contract Workers (PKWT) on the Productivity of Oil Palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) Harvesters at Adolina Estate. Supervised by LILI DAHLIANI. The transition of employment status from Daily Casual Workers (KHL) to Fixed-Term Employment Contracts (PKWT) is an employment policy that may influence workers' productivity. This study evaluated its effect on the productivity of oil palm harvesters at PTPN IV Regional II Adolina Estate by comparing nine harvesters before and after the transition using a paired-sample t-test on normally distributed data. No statistically significant difference was found (p = 0.1368), although most respondents showed a declining trend after adopting PKWT status. Productivity is shaped more by operational factors such as work experience, field conditions, incentives, supervision, and motivation than by employment status, so gains should focus on human resource management and technical improvements.
       
      URI
      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/177752
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      • UF - Technology and Management of Plantation Production [214]

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      Copyright © 2020 Library of IPB University
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      Contact Us | Send Feedback
      Indonesia DSpace Group 
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