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      Pengaruh Konsentrasi POC Geer dan Ekstrak Bawang Merah terhadap Pertumbuhan Bibit Kopi Robusta (Coffea canephora)

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      Date
      2026
      Author
      Hidayatullah, M. Alif
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      Abstract
      M ALIF HIDAYATULLAH. Pengaruh Konsentrasi POC Geer dan Ekstrak Bawang Merah terhadap Pertumbuhan Bibit Kopi Robusta (Coffea canephora). Dibimbing oleh SUWARTO. Kopi robusta merupakan komoditas perkebunan yang produktivitasnya dipengaruhi oleh kualitas bibit. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengevaluasi pengaruh berbagai konsentrasi pupuk organik cair (POC) Geer dan ekstrak bawang merah sebagai zat pengatur tumbuh (ZPT), serta interaksinya terhadap pertumbuhan bibit kopi robusta. Penelitian dilaksanakan di PTPN I Regional 5 Kebun Bangelan selama 16 minggu menggunakan Rancangan Kelompok Lengkap Teracak (RKLT) faktorial dua faktor, yaitu konsentrasi POC Geer (0%, 25%, 50%, dan 75%) serta ekstrak bawang merah (0%, 25%, 50%, dan 75%) dengan tiga ulangan. Peubah yang diamati meliputi pertumbuhan vegetatif dan biomassa bibit. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa POC Geer berpengaruh nyata terhadap tinggi bibit pada 8 dan 16 minggu setelah perlakuan (MSP), dengan konsentrasi 50% menghasilkan tinggi tertinggi sebesar 38,18 cm. Ekstrak bawang merah tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap seluruh peubah, sedangkan interaksi kedua perlakuan hanya berpengaruh nyata terhadap jumlah daun pada 6 MSP. Secara umum, media tanam telah menyediakan hara yang memadai sehingga respons perlakuan terbatas.
       
      M ALIF HIDAYATULLAH. Effects of Different Concentrations of Geer Liquid Organic Fertilizer and Shallot Extract on the Growth of Robusta Coffee (Coffea canephora) Seedlings. Supervised by SUWARTO. Robusta coffee is an important plantation crop whose productivity depends on seedling quality. This study evaluated the effects of different concentrations of Geer liquid organic fertilizer (LOF) and shallot extract as a plant growth regulator (PGR), as well as their interaction, on the growth of robusta coffee seedlings. The experiment was conducted at PTPN I Regional 5 Kebun Bangelan for 16 weeks using a factorial randomized complete block design (RCBD) with two factors: Geer LOF concentrations (0%, 25%, 50%, and 75%) and shallot extract concentrations (0%, 25%, 50%, and 75%) with three replications. Growth and biomass variables were observed. Geer LOF significantly affected seedling height at 8 and 16 weeks after treatment (WAT), with the 50% concentration producing the tallest seedlings (38.18 cm). Shallot extract had no significant effect on any variable, whereas the interaction significantly affected leaf number only at 6 WAT. Overall, the growing medium provided sufficient nutrients, resulting in limited treatment responses.
       
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      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/177698
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      • UF - Technology and Management of Plantation Production [214]

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      Copyright © 2020 Library of IPB University
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      Contact Us | Send Feedback
      Indonesia DSpace Group 
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