| dc.description.abstract | Ectoparasite infestation is a common health problem in cats and can lead to
dermatological disorders, reduced welfare, and increased risk of pathogen
transmission. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of ectoparasites and
identify risk factors associated with Lynxacarus radovskyi (Arachnida:
Listrophoridae) infestation on cats in Ampang, Kuala Lumpur. A total of 100 owned
and free-roaming cats were examined. Hair samples were collected and
ectoparasites were identified microscopically based on morphological
characteristics. Secondary data were obtained from selected veterinary clinics in
Ampang. Overall, 61% of cats were infested with at least one ectoparasite species,
with Ctenocephalides felis being the most prevalent species. The prevalence of L.
radovskyi infestation was 14%. Fisher’s Exact Test revealed significant
associations between L. radovskyi infestation and breed, age, body condition score,
and housing system, whereas gender was not significantly associated. Indoor or
semi-indoor housing showed the strongest association with infestation (OR = 51.3),
followed by higher body condition score (OR = 11.1), purebred status (OR = 7.5),
and older age (OR = 6.5). These findings suggest that host characteristics and
management practices play important roles in the occurrence of L. radovskyi
infestation and should be considered in ectoparasite prevention and control
strategies. | |
