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      Evaluasi dan Pengembangan Working Paper Rekonsiliasi Bank dalam Meningkatkan Keterlusuran dan Investigasi Selisih pada PT X

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      Date
      2026
      Jenis/Type
      Tugas Akhir
      Subtype
      Undergraduate Theses
      Author
      Meliala, Fa'izah Ayska Budi S.
      Bachtiar, Muchamad
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      Abstract
      Proses rekonsiliasi bank pada PT X menggabungkan transaksi matched dan unmatched dalam satu tabel kontrol tanpa pemilahan status, sehingga menyulitkan penelusuran dan proses audit. Evaluasi menggunakan kerangka COSO menunjukkan kelemahan pada empat komponen pengendalian internal. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengevaluasi working paper eksisting dan mengembangkan working paper baru untuk memperkuat ketertelusuran serta efektivitas investigasi selisih. Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian terapan pendekatan kualitatif dengan observasi partisipatif, evaluasi kerangka COSO, dan kuesioner metode PIECES kepada tujuh staf. Working paper hasil pengembangan menambahkan kolom status transaksi, tipe transaksi, dan nomor referensi rekonsiliasi. Uji coba pada data Januari 2025 menunjukkan penurunan transaksi outstanding dari 27 menjadi 11 transaksi, nominal outstanding dari Rp3.385.868.483 menjadi Rp142.006.860, serta waktu pengerjaan dari 1 jam 45 menit menjadi 55 menit. Evaluasi ulang komponen COSO menunjukkan seluruh komponen telah sesuai, sedangkan evaluasi PIECES menunjukkan seluruh indikator berada pada kategori setuju. Temuan ini mengindikasikan bahwa working paper hasil pengembangan layak diterapkan secara berkelanjutan sebagai alat pengendalian internal pada proses rekonsiliasi bank PT X.
       
      Bank reconciliation at PT X has combined matched and unmatched transactions in a single control table without status separation, complicating traceability and the audit process. A COSO framework evaluation identified weaknesses in four internal control components. This study aims to evaluate the existing working paper and develop a new one to strengthen traceability and the effectiveness of discrepancy investigation. The method used is applied research with a qualitative approach supported by participatory observation, a COSO evaluation, and a PIECES questionnaire completed by seven staff members. The redesigned working paper adds columns for transaction status, transaction type, and reconciliation reference number. A trial using January 2025 data showed a decrease in outstanding transactions from 27 to 11, a decline in outstanding value from IDR 3,385,868,483 to IDR 142,006,860, and shorter processing time from 1 hour 45 minutes to 55 minutes. A subsequent COSO evaluation showed all components had become adequate, while the PIECES evaluation showed all indicators fell into the agree category. These findings indicate that the redesigned working paper is suitable for sustained use as an internal control tool in PT X's bank reconciliation process.
       
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      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/176211
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      Copyright © 2020 Library of IPB University
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      Contact Us | Send Feedback
      Indonesia DSpace Group 
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