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      Perancangan Sistem Informasi Akuntansi terhadap Laporan Keuangan UMKM Jasa Kesehatan XYZ menggunakan Microsoft Excel VBA

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      Date
      2026
      Jenis/Type
      Tugas Akhir
      Subtype
      Undergraduate Theses
      Author
      EKAWATI, SHANTIKA
      Rosyanti, Novi
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      Abstract
      UMKM Jasa Kesehatan XYZ merupakan usaha yang bergerak di bidang layanan terapi kesehatan yang berlokasi di Jakarta Timur. Dalam operasionalnya, usaha ini masih belum memiliki laporan keuangan yang sesuai SAK EMKM. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data berupa observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi yang bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi akar permasalahan dalam proses pencatatan transaksi dan penyusunan laporan keuangan menggunakan metode Root Cause Analysis (RCA) dengan pendekatan diagram fishbone. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa permasalahan utama berasal dari belum memhami siklus akuntansi, tidak adanya pembagian tugas yang jelas, pencatatan yang masih manual, belum adanya standar prosedur pencatatan, serta pengelolaan data transaksi yang belum terstruktur. Berdasarkan hasil analisis tersebut, dirancang sistem informasi akuntansi berbasis Microsoft Excel VBA sebagai solusi untuk membantu proses pencatatan transaksi dan penyusunan laporan keuangan secara terstruktur. Sistem yang dirancang diharapkan mampu menghasilkan laporan keuangan sesuai dengan kebutuhan UMKM serta mengacu pada SAK EMKM. Hasil implementasi menunjukkan bahwa aplikasi mampu menghasilkan buku besar, neraca saldo, laporan laba rugi, laporan posisi keuangan, dan catatan atas laporan keuangan secara otomatis sesuai SAK EMKM. Sistem yang dikembangkan mampu membantu proses pencatatan transaksi menjadi sistematis, mengurangi kesalahan pencatatan dalam penyusunan laporan keuangan pada UMKM Jasa Kesehatan XYZ
       
      XYZ Healthcare MSME is a health therapy service business located in East Jakarta. The business has not yet prepared financial statements in accordance with the Financial Accounting Standards for Micro, Small, and Medium Entities (SAK EMKM). This study employed a qualitative descriptive method using observation, interviews, and documentation. It aims to identify the root causes of problems in transaction recording and financial statement preparation using Root Cause Analysis (RCA) with a fishbone diagram approach. The results indicate that the main problems include limited understanding of the accounting cycle, unclear task division, manual recording practices, the absence of standard operating procedures, and unstructured transaction data management. Based on these findings, a Microsoft Excel VBA-based accounting information system was designed to support a more structured transaction recording process and financial statement preparation in accordance with SAK EMKM. The implementation results show that the application is capable of automatically generating the general ledger, trial balance, income statement, statement of financial position, and notes to the financial statements. The developed system supports a more systematic transaction recording process and reduces recording errors in the preparation of financial statements at XYZ Healthcare MSME.
       
      URI
      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/176050
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      • UF - Accounting [607]

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      Copyright © 2020 Library of IPB University
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      Contact Us | Send Feedback
      Indonesia DSpace Group 
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