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      Aplikasi Kunyit dan Kayu Manis dalam Menekan Kelimpahan Bakteri Vibrio sp. pada Cacing Laut sebagai Pakan Udang Vaname

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      Date
      2026
      Jenis/Type
      Tugas Akhir
      Subtype
      Case Studies
      Author
      RAMADHAN, MUHAMMAD AQSHOL DAFA
      Widanarni
      Mulya, Muhammad Arif
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      Abstract
      Infeksi Vibrio sp. pada cacing laut sebagai pakan induk udang vaname menjadi kendala pada pembenihan udang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis efektivitas kombinasi kunyit dan kayu manis dalam menekan kelimpahan Vibrio sp. pada cacing laut dan pengaruhnya terhadap induk udang vaname. Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) digunakan dengan 4 perlakuan: kontrol (K), kunyit 15 g L?¹ (K15), kayu manis 18 g L?¹ (KM18), dan kombinasi kunyit dan kayu manis (KKM). Cacing laut sebanyak 50 g direndam dalam larutan perlakuan selama 10 menit sebelum diberikan sebagai pakan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan KKM menghasilkan zona hambat terbaik terhadap Vibrio sp., bahkan lebih baik dari oksitetrasiklin. KKM secara signifikan (P=0,05) menekan TBC dan TVC pada cacing laut, air pemeliharaan, dan induk udang. THC dan tingkat kelangsungan hidup tidak berbeda nyata (P>0,05), menandakan tidak ada efek toksik pada fitobiotik. Kualitas air tetap optimal. Kombinasi kunyit 15 g L?¹ dan kayu manis 18 g L?¹ efektif menekan Vibrio sp., aman bagi udang, dan berpotensi sebagai alternatif pengganti antibiotik
       
      Infection by Vibrio sp. in marine worms used as feed for vaname shrimp Penaeus vannamei poses a constraint in aquaculture. This study analyzed the effectiveness of a combination of turmeric and cinnamon in suppressing Vibrio sp. abundance in marine worms and its effects on vaname shrimp broodstock. A completely randomized design (CRD) was employed with four treatments: control (K), turmeric at 15 g L?¹ (K15), cinnamon at 18 g L?¹ (KM18), and a combination of turmeric and cinnamon (KKM). A total of 50 g of marine worms were immersed in each treatment solution for 10 min before being provided as feed. The results indicated that KKM produced the greatest inhibition zone against Vibrio sp., even outperforming oxytetracycline. KKM significantly (P = 0.05) suppressed Total Bacterial Count (TBC) and Total Vibrio Count (TVC) in marine worms, rearing water, and shrimp broodstock. Total Hemocyte Count (THC) and survival rate were not significantly different (P > 0.05), indicating no toxic effects from the phytobiotics. Water quality remained optimal. The combination of turmeric and cinnamon effectively suppresses Vibrio sp., is safe for shrimp, and has potential as an alternative to antibiotic use.
       
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      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/175367
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      • UF - Technology and Management of Applied Aquaculture Hatchery [266]

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      Copyright © 2020 Library of IPB University
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      Contact Us | Send Feedback
      Indonesia DSpace Group 
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