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      Penerapan Teknik Pengambilan Gambar 5C pada Produksi Video Iklan Layanan Masyarakat di Diskominfo Kota Bogor

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      Date
      2026
      Author
      Ayala, Ammar Nabhan
      Sasmita, Hari Otang
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      Abstract
      Berbagai persoalan di ruang publik, seperti penggunaan angkutan kota yang tidak layak operasional serta aktivitas pedagang kaki lima yang memanfaatkan trotoar sebagai tempat berjualan, masih menjadi tantangan di Kota Bogor. Kondisi tersebut menunjukkan bahwa upaya membangun kesadaran masyarakat tidak hanya memerlukan penegakan aturan, tetapi juga komunikasi publik yang mampu menyampaikan informasi secara persuasif dan mudah dipahami. Diskominfo Kota Bogor sebagai instansi yang bertanggung jawab dalam pengelolaan komunikasi publik memanfaatkan media sosial untuk menyampaikan berbagai informasi kepada masyarakat, salah satunya melalui produksi video Iklan Layanan Masyarakat. Pendekatan audiovisual dipilih karena mampu mengemas informasi secara lebih menarik, dekat dengan kehidupan sehari-hari, serta menjangkau masyarakat melalui platform digital. Upaya tersebut diwujudkan melalui pembuatan konten edukasi berupa dua video ILM yang mengangkat isu ketertiban transportasi dan pemanfaatan ruang publik. Proyek ini bertujuan menjelaskan proses produksi video ILM di Diskominfo Kota Bogor serta menguraikan penerapan teknik pengambilan gambar berdasarkan teori The Five C's of Cinematography yang meliputi camera angle, composition, close up, continuity, dan cutting. Pelaksanaan proyek menggunakan metode perancangan Villamil dan Molina (1997) yang terdiri atas lima tahapan seperti development, pre-production, production, post-production, dan delivery. Proses dimulai dari pengembangan konsep, dilanjutkan dengan penyusunan naskah, storyboard, dan shot list, pengambilan gambar, penyuntingan, hingga publikasi melalui akun Instagram @kominfobogor dengan memanfaatkan fitur kolaborasi. Laporan proyek akhir ini membahas proses produksi serta penerapan teknik pengambilan gambar 5C pada dua video ILM yang diproduksi bersama Diskominfo Kota Bogor. Video "Pilihan" menyoroti pentingnya menggunakan angkutan kota yang layak operasional sebagai upaya meningkatkan keselamatan dan kenyamanan pengguna transportasi umum, sedangkan "Beranjak" mengangkat pentingnya menjaga fungsi trotoar dengan tidak melakukan transaksi pada pedagang kaki lima di lokasi yang tidak sesuai ketentuan. Hasil pembahasan menunjukkan bahwa penerapan camera angle, composition, close up, continuity, dan cutting mampu mendukung penyajian visual yang lebih komunikatif melalui penentuan sudut pengambilan gambar, komposisi, ukuran gambar, kesinambungan antarbagian, dan teknik pemotongan gambar yang disesuaikan dengan kebutuhan setiap adegan. Kedua video tersebut telah dipublikasikan melalui akun Instagram @kominfobogor sebagai media komunikasi publik pemerintah daerah yang diharapkan dapat mendukung penyebaran informasi sekaligus meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat terhadap pentingnya ketertiban transportasi dan pemanfaatan ruang publik.
       
      Various public issues, such as the use of unroadworthy public transportation and the use of sidewalks by street vendors as places to sell, remain challenges in Bogor City. These conditions indicate that raising public awareness requires not only law enforcement but also public communication that can deliver information in a persuasive and easy-to-understand manner. As the government agency responsible for managing public communication, Dinas Komunikasi dan Informatika (Diskominfo) City of Bogor, uses social media to deliver information to the public, one of which is through the production of Public Service Announcement (PSA) videos. This audiovisual approach was chosen because it presents information in a more engaging way, is closely related to everyday life, and reaches the public through digital platforms. This effort was carried out through the production of two educational PSA videos focusing on transportation order and the use of public spaces. The project aims to explain the production process of PSA videos at Diskominfo Bogor City and describe the application of The Five C's of Cinematography, which includes camera angle, composition, close-up, continuity, and cutting. The project adopted the Villamil and Molina (1997) design method, consisting of five stages: development, pre-production, production, post-production, and delivery. The process began with concept development, followed by scriptwriting, storyboard and shot list preparation, filming, editing, and publication on the @kominfobogor Instagram account using the collaboration feature. This final project report discusses the production process and the application of the Five C's of Cinematography in two PSA videos produced in collaboration with Diskominfo Bogor City. The video "Pilihan" highlights the importance of using roadworthy public transportation to improve the safety and comfort of public transport users, while "Beranjak" emphasizes the importance of preserving the function of sidewalks by discouraging transactions with street vendors operating in unauthorized areas. The results show that the application of camera angle, composition, close-up, continuity, and cutting supported more communicative visual storytelling through the selection of camera angles, composition, shot size, continuity between scenes, and editing techniques suited to the needs of each scene. Both videos were published on the @kominfobogor Instagram account as part of the local government's public communication efforts, with the expectation of supporting information dissemination while increasing public awareness of transportation order and the proper use of public spaces.
       
      URI
      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/175107
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      • UF - Digital Communication and Media [916]

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      Copyright © 2020 Library of IPB University
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      Contact Us | Send Feedback
      Indonesia DSpace Group 
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