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      OTOMATISASI PENCATATAN DAN PENYUSUTAN ASET TETAP BERBASIS MICROSOFT EXCEL VBA DI PT XYZ

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      Date
      2026
      Author
      Panjaitan, Yacob Andreas
      Sriwijayanti, Irma
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      Abstract
      Pencatatan dan penyusutan aset tetap merupakan bagian penting dalam sistem informasi akuntansi karena memengaruhi nilai aset, beban penyusutan, nilai buku, dan kualitas laporan keuangan. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis sistem pencatatan dan penyusutan aset tetap di PT XYZ, mengidentifikasi kendala, serta merancang aplikasi berbasis Microsoft Excel Visual Basic for Applications (VBA) sesuai kebutuhan perusahaan. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan applied research dengan metode studi kasus. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi, dan studi pustaka. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pencatatan masih menggunakan Excel dengan Format belum seragam sehingga berisiko menimbulkan salah input, duplikasi data, ketidakkonsistenan data, dan kesalahan penyusutan. Sistem memiliki fitur Login, data aset, penyusutan, pemeliharaan, Approval Form, lampiran, dan laporan. Pengujian menunjukkan sistem membantu proses pencatatan dan penyusutan menjadi lebih terstruktur, akurat, mudah diperiksa, dan mudah dikendalikan oleh perusahaan.
       
      Recording and depreciating fixed assets are important parts of an accounting InFormation system because they affect asset value, depreciation expense, book value, and financial report quality. This study aims to analyze the fixed asset recording and depreciation system at PT XYZ, identify existing problems, and design an application based on Microsoft Excel Visual Basic for Applications (VBA) according to the company’s needs. This study uses an applied research approach with a case study method. Data were collected through observation, interviews, documentation, and literature study. The results show that recording still uses Excel with a nonuniForm Format, creating risks of input errors, data duplication, data inconsistency, and depreciation errors. The system includes Login, asset data, depreciation, maintenance, Approval Form, attachments, and reports. Testing shows that the system helps make the recording and depreciation process more structured, accurate, easier to review, and easier for the company to control.
       
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      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/174579
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      • UF - Accounting [473]

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      Indonesia DSpace Group 
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