Pemilihan Supplier Kemasan Botol Menggunakan Metode Analytic Network Process (ANP) di PT Pertamina Lubricants

Abstract

PT Pertamina Lubricants menghadapi permasalahan berupa reject eksternal pada kemasan botol. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan supplier terbaik menggunakan metode Analytic Network Process (ANP) dengan bantuan software Super Decisions. Dalam penelitian ini digunakan lima kriteria, yaitu kualitas, harga, pengiriman, fleksibilitas, dan matriks bisnis. Data primer diperoleh melalui wawancara, observasi, dan kuesioner, sedangkan data sekunder diperoleh dari data perusahaan dan studi literatur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dari tiga alternatif supplier, PT A memperoleh nilai tertinggi sebesar 0,078884, diikuti oleh PT B sebesar 0,049701 dan PT C sebesar 0,038082. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut, PT A dipilih sebagai supplier utama kemasan botol terbaik, sedangkan PT B dan PT C ditetapkan sebagai supplier alternatif.

PT Pertamina Lubricants faced a problem related to external rejects in bottle packaging. This study aimed to determine the best supplier using the Analytic Network Process (ANP) method with the assistance of Super Decisions software. Five criteria were used in this study, namely quality, price, delivery, flexibility, and business matrix. Primary data were obtained through interviews, observations, and questionnaires, while secondary data were collected from company records and literature studies. The results showed that among the three supplier alternatives, PT A obtained the highest priority value of 0.078884, followed by PT B with 0.049701 and PT C with 0.038082 Based on these results, PT A was selected as the primary supplier for bottle packaging, while PT B and PT C were designated as alternative suppliers.