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      Aplikasi Serbuk Jahe Zingiber officinale sebagai Feed Additive Alami untuk Meningkatkan Performa Benih Ikan Lele Sangkuriang Clarias gariepinus

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      Date
      2026
      Author
      Shinta, Deby
      Iskandar, Andri
      Hendriana, Andri
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      Abstract
      Benih ikan lele sangkuriang Clarias gariepinus memerlukan manajemen kesehatan dan pertumbuhan yang optimal untuk meningkatkan produktivitas budidaya. Serbuk jahe Zingiber officinale berpotensi digunakan sebagai feed additive alami karena memiliki sifat imunostimulan dan antioksidan. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pengaruh penambahan serbuk jahe pada pakan terhadap kesehatan dan pertumbuhan benih ikan lele sangkuriang. Penelitian menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan empat perlakuan dan tiga ulangan, yaitu K (0 g kg?¹ pakan), P1 (7,5 g kg?¹ pakan), P2 (10 g kg?¹ pakan), dan P3 (12,5 g kg?¹ pakan) selama 30 hari. Parameter yang diamati meliputi profil darah, pertumbuhan, sintasan, dan kualitas air. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penambahan serbuk jahe berpengaruh nyata (P < 0,05) terhadap sebagian besar parameter. Perlakuan terbaik diperoleh pada P2 (10 g kg?¹ pakan) dengan eritrosit 3,08 × 106 sel mm?³, leukosit 2,79 × 106 sel mm?³, pertambahan panjang mutlak 5,31 cm, pertambahan bobot mutlak 7,95 g, dan sintasan 83%. Penambahan serbuk jahe dosis 10 g kg?¹ pakan direkomendasikan untuk meningkatkan kesehatan dan pertumbuhan benih ikan lele sangkuriang.
       
      Sangkuriang catfish Clarias gariepinus seed requires optimal health and growth management to improve aquaculture productivity. Ginger powder Zingiber officinale has potential as a natural feed additive due to its immunostimulant and antioxidant properties. This study aimed to analyze the effect of dietary ginger powder supplementation on the health and growth of Sangkuriang catfish seed. A Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with four treatments and three replications was applied for 30 days: K (0 g kg?¹ feed), P1 (7.5 g kg?¹ feed), P2 (10 g kg?¹ feed), and P3 (12.5 g kg?¹ feed). Parameters observed included blood profile, growth, survival rate, and water quality. The results showed that ginger powder supplementation significantly affected (P<0.05) most parameters. The best performance was obtained in P2 (10 g kg?¹ feed), with an erythrocyte count of 3.08 × 106 cells mm?³, leukocyte count of 2.79 × 106 cells mm?³, absolute length gain of 5.31 cm, absolute weight gain of 7.95 g, and survival rate of 83%. Supplementation of ginger powder at a dose of 10 g kg?¹ feed is recommended to improve the health and growth of Sangkuriang catfish seed.
       
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      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/173709
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      • UF - Technology and Management of Applied Aquaculture Hatchery [204]

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      Copyright © 2020 Library of IPB University
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      Contact Us | Send Feedback
      Indonesia DSpace Group 
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      Universitas Jember Digital Repository