| dc.contributor.advisor | Dharmawan, Leonard | |
| dc.contributor.author | Rizky, Muhammad | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2025-08-29T04:45:49Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2025-08-29T04:45:49Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2025 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/170943 | |
| dc.description.abstract | Perkembangan teknologi digital dan media sosial telah mengubah lanskap
komunikasi, memberikan peluang bagi organisasi seperti PT Perusahaan Listrik
Negara (Persero) Unit Pelaksana Pelayanan Pelanggan (UP3) Depok untuk
menyampaikan informasi secara lebih efektif. PLN UP3 Depok memanfaatkan
Instagram sebagai salah satu platform utama untuk kampanye "Bayar Listrik Tepat
Waktu," yang krusial untuk menjaga stabilitas operasional perusahaan dan
keberlangsungan layanan kepada pelanggan. Mengingat pentingnya kepatuhan
pembayaran, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengukur efektivitas konten kampanye
digital tersebut di Instagram dalam meningkatkan kesadaran pelanggan untuk
membayar listrik tepat waktu.
Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif deskriptif. Sampel terdiri
dari 36 pelanggan PLN UP3 Depok pengguna listrik pascabayar di Perumahan
Purnawirawan Kopassus Pelita 1, RT02/RW09, yang dipilih menggunakan teknik
purposive sampling karena sudah berinteraksi dengan konten kampanye di
Instagram. Pengumpulan data primer dilakukan melalui penyebaran kuesioner
selama periode Maret hingga Mei 2025. Data yang terkumpul dianalisis
menggunakan uji validitas, uji reliabilitas, analisis statistik deskriptif, uji asumsi
klasik (normalitas, homoskedastisitas, dan linearitas), serta analisis regresi linear
sederhana untuk menguji pengaruh variabel independen (Efektivitas Konten
Instagram PLN UP3 Depok yang diukur melalui dimensi AIDA: Attention, Interest,
Desire, Action) terhadap variabel dependen (Kesadaran Bayar Listrik Tepat Waktu,
yang diukur melalui dimensi Pengetahuan, Sikap, dan Frekuensi).
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa persepsi responden terhadap
efektivitas konten Instagram PLN UP3 Depok (X) tergolong tinggi dengan rata-rata
skor 4.1032. Tingkat kesadaran pelanggan untuk membayar listrik tepat waktu (Y)
juga tergolong tinggi dengan rata-rata skor 4.0889. Setelah memenuhi uji asumsi
klasik, analisis regresi linear sederhana menghasilkan persamaan Y = 1.764 +
0.664X. Hasil uji F dan uji t menunjukkan bahwa variabel Efektivitas Konten
Instagram berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Kesadaran Bayar Listrik
Tepat Waktu (Sig. < 0.001). Koefisien determinasi ( ?? ²) sebesar 0.421
mengindikasikan bahwa 42.1% variasi dalam Kesadaran Bayar Listrik Tepat Waktu
dapat dijelaskan oleh Efektivitas Konten Instagram, sedangkan sisanya dipengaruhi
oleh factor lain. Temuan ini mendukung hipotesis penelitian bahwa terdapat
pengaruh positif dan signifikan dari konten Instagram PLN UP3 Depok terhadap
kesadaran pelanggan dalam membayar listrik tepat waktu. Pembahasan lebih lanjut
mengaitkan efektivitas ini dengan kemampuan konten untuk menarik perhatian,
minat, keinginan, dan mendorong tindakan (AIDA) | |
| dc.description.abstract | The development of digital technology and social media has changed the communication landscape, providing opportunities for organizations such as PT Perusahaan Listrik Negara (Persero) Customer Service Implementation Unit (UP3) Depok to convey information more effectively. PLN UP3 Depok utilizes Instagram as one of the main platforms for its "Pay Electricity on Time" campaign, which is crucial for maintaining the company's operational stability and the continuity of service to customers. Given the importance of payment compliance, this study aims to measure the effectiveness of this digital campaign content on Instagram in increasing customer awareness to pay electricity on time.
This study uses a descriptive quantitative method. The sample consisted of 36 PLN UP3 Depok postpaid electricity customers in the Pelita 1 Retired Kopassus Housing Complex, RT02/RW09, selected using purposive sampling because they had interacted with campaign content on Instagram. Primary data collection was conducted through questionnaires from March to May 2025. The collected data were analyzed using validity tests, reliability tests, descriptive statistical analysis, classical assumption tests (normality, homoscedasticity, and linearity), and simple linear regression analysis to examine the effect of the independent variable (Effectiveness of PLN UP3 Depok Instagram Content, measured using the AIDA dimensions: Attention, Interest, Desire, Action) on the dependent variable (Awareness of Paying Electricity on Time, measured using the dimensions of Knowledge, Attitude, and Frequency).
The results showed that respondents' perceptions of the effectiveness of PLN UP3 Depok Instagram content (X) were high, with an average score of 4.1032. The level of customer awareness of paying electricity on time (Y) was also classified as high, with an average score of 4.0889. After meeting the classical assumption test, a simple linear regression analysis yielded the equation Y = 1.764 + 0.664X. The results of the F-test and t-test indicated that the Instagram Content Effectiveness variable had a positive and significant effect on Awareness of Paying Electricity on Time (Sig. < 0.001). The coefficient of determination (a²) of 0.421 indicated that 42.1% of the variation in Awareness of Paying Electricity on Time can be explained by Instagram Content Effectiveness, while the remainder is influenced by other factors. This finding supports the research hypothesis that there is a positive and significant effect of PLN UP3 Depok's Instagram content on customer awareness of paying electricity on time. Further discussion links this effectiveness to the content's ability to attract attention, interest, desire, and encourage action (AIDA). | |
| dc.description.sponsorship | | |
| dc.language.iso | id | |
| dc.publisher | IPB University | id |
| dc.title | Efektifitas Kampanye Digital PLN UP3: Studi Kasus Konten Instagram “Bayar Listrik Tepat Waktu” Di Depok | id |
| dc.title.alternative | | |
| dc.type | Tugas Akhir | |
| dc.subject.keyword | AIDA model | id |
| dc.subject.keyword | Digital campaign effectiveness | id |
| dc.subject.keyword | electricity billing | id |
| dc.subject.keyword | Instagram PLN UP3 Depok | id |