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      Penyusunan Sistem Perhitungan PPh Pasal 21 pada PT CBG Berbasis VBA Macro Microsoft Excel

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      Date
      2025
      Author
      Insani, Erina Wachidatul
      Firmansyah, Iman
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      Abstract
      Perhitungan Pajak Penghasilan Pasal 21 (PPh 21) merupakan kewajiban penting bagi perusahaan dalam memenuhi ketentuan perpajakan atas penghasilan karyawan. Proses ini sering kali dilakukan secara manual, sehingga berisiko menimbulkan kesalahan perhitungan, keterlambatan, serta ketidaksesuaian dengan ketentuan perpajakan yang berlaku. Untuk mengatasi hal tersebut, telah dikembangkan sebuah sistem perhitungan PPh 21 berbasis VBA (Visual Basic for Applications) pada platform Microsoft Excel yang bertujuan untuk mempermudah, mempercepat, dan meningkatkan akurasi proses pemotongan pajak. Sistem ini dirancang untuk menghitung PPh 21 karyawan secara otomatis berdasarkan penghasilan bruto, status PTKP, dan ketentuan tarif pajak yang berlaku, termasuk pembagian antara tarif efektif bulanan dan tarif progresif tahunan. Dengan memanfaatkan VBA Macro, pengguna hanya perlu menginput data karyawan pada lembar kerja yang telah disediakan, lalu menjalankan tombol perintah untuk mendapatkan hasil perhitungan pajak secara instan.
       
      The calculation of Income Tax Article 21 (PPh 21) is an essential obligation for companies in complying with tax regulations related to employee income. This process is often performed manually, which can lead to calculation errors, delays, and non-compliance with current tax rules. To address these issues, a PPh 21 calculation sistem has been developed using VBA (Visual Basic for Applications) on the Microsoft Excel platform, aimed at simplifying, accelerating, and improving the accuracy of tax deduction processes. This system is designed to automatically calculate employee PPh 21 based on gross income, PTKP status (non-taxable income threshold), and applicable tax rates, including both monthly effective rates and progressive annual rates. By utilizing VBA Macros, users only need to input employee data into the provided worksheet and execute a command button to instantly generate the tax calculation results.
       
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      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/164791
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      Copyright © 2020 Library of IPB University
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      Contact Us | Send Feedback
      Indonesia DSpace Group 
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      Universitas Jember Digital Repository