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      Optimalisasi Sistem Pengendalian Persedian Raw Material Mother Coil di PT XYZ

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      Date
      2024
      Author
      Alrasyid, Rafli Fabian
      MP, Ir Rizda Dwiyanti,
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      Abstract
      Pengendalian persediaan merupakan hal yang sangat penting dalam keberlangsungan proses produksi. Jika ketersediaan barang kurang, maka perusahaan akan mengalami kerugian dikarenakan kehilangan konsumen. Sebaliknya, apabila ketersediaan barang mengalami kelebihan, maka akan mengakibatkan overstock yang dapat mengakibatkan naiknya biaya persediaan. Berdasarkan hasil identifikasi permasalahan yang terjadi di PT XYZ berupa terjadinya overstock pada persediaan raw material mother coil yang menyebabkan terjadinya pemborosan biaya. Faktor utama dari terjadinya masalah berupa penentuan persediaan kurang memperhatikan waktu kedatangan dan sisa persediaan di gudang. Analisis ABC bertujuan untuk mengklasifikasikan barang persediaan dengan memperhatikan faktor harga dan juga frekuensi pemakaian selama satu tahun. Quantity system adalah salah satu model pengendalian persediaan yang menekankan pada kuantitas atau jumlah item/barang yang optimal, artinya pemesanan akan dilakukan ketika jumlah persediaan sudah mencapai titik Re-Order Point (ROP). Model pengendalian probabilistik adalah model pengendalian persediaan yang dapat digunakan untuk mengatasi berbagai faktor ketidakpastian seperti permintaan dan lead time yang tidak konstan atau tidak tetap. Karena terdapat ketidakpastian tersebut dalam model ini juga perlu dilakukannya perhitungan safety stock atau stok pengamanan.
       
      Inventory control is very important in the continuity of the production process. If the availability of goods is less, the company will experience losses due to loss of consumers. On the other hand, if the availability of goods is excessive, it will result in overstock which can result in increased inventory costs. Based on the results of identifying problems that occurred at PT The main factor in the occurrence of problems is determining inventory without paying attention to arrival time and remaining inventory in the warehouse. ABC analysis aims to classify inventory items by taking into account price factors and also frequency of use during one year. A quantity system is an inventory control model that emphasizes the optimal quantity or number of items/goods, meaning that orders will be made when the amount of inventory has reached the Re-Order Point (ROP). The probabilistic control model is an inventory control model that can be used to overcome various uncertain factors such as demand and lead times that are not constant or fixed. Because there is uncertainty in this model, it is also necessary to calculate safety stock.
       
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      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/155607
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