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      Infeksi Cacing Parasit Gastrointestinal pada Sapi Perah di PT Great Giant Livestock, Lampung

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      Date
      2022-12
      Author
      Purwadi, A. Abimanyu Rizki
      Satrija, Fadjar
      Purwono, Rini Madyastuti
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      Abstract
      Kecacingan dapat menyebabkan penurunan produksi susu pada ternak dewasa dan dapat menurunkan laju pertumbuhan pada ternak muda. Daun katuk dapat meningkatkan produksi dan kualitas kolostrum dan susu kolostrum pada sapi perah. Daun katuk mengandung banyak asam amino yang dapat menstimulasi produksi susu. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengukur tingkat kejadian infeksi, mengidentifikasi jenis dan intensitas infeksi cacing gastrointestinal, serta mengkaji pengaruh pemberian katuk depolarisasi terhadap kecacingan pada sapi perah di PT Great Giant Livestock, Terbanggi Besar, Lampung Tengah. Penelitian ini terdiri dari dua tahapan yaitu pengambilan sampel dan teknik identifikasi. Sampel feses berasal dari PT Great Giant Livestock. Teknik identifikasi terdiri dari Pupukan Feses, Metode Baermann, McMaster, Flotasi Sederhana, dan Filtrasi-Sedimentasi. Tingkat kejadian infeksi cacing parasit gastrointestinal pada sapi perah tergolong sedang yaitu 35,71% (5/14). Telur yang teridentifikasi adalah telur jenis strongyloid dari kelas nematoda. Tidak ditemukan telur cacing cestoda maupun trematoda dalam pemeriksaan tinja. Nilai rataan geometrik Telur Tiap Gram Tinja (TTGT) menunjukkan derajat kecacingan tergolong ringan (<500 TTGT). Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan bahwa konsumsi 100 g katuk depolarisasi yang dicampur dalam complete feed setiap hari selama 3 bulan tidak mengurangi jumlah telur cacing parasit gastrointestinal.
       
      Helminthiasis can cause a decrease in milk production in adult cattle and reduce the growth rate in young cattle. Katuk (Sauropus androgynus) leaves can increase the production and quality of colostrum and colostrum milk in dairy cattle. Katuk leaves contain many amino acids that can stimulate milk production. This study aimed to measuring the incidence of infection, identify the type and intensity of gastrointestinal helminth infection, as well as assessing the effect of giving depolarizing Sauropus androgynus to helminthiasis in dairy cattle at PT Great Giant Livestock, Terbanggi Besar, Central Lampung. This study consisted of two stages, namely sampling and identification techniques. Stool samples came from PT Great Giant Livestock. The identification technique consisted of Fecal culture, Baermann method, McMaster, Simple Flotation, and Filtration-Sedimentation. The incidence rate of gastrointestinal parasitic worm infections in the dairy cows was moderate, i.e 35,71% (5/14). The eggs identified were strongyloid eggs from the nematode class. No cestode nor trematode eggs were found in the fecal examination. The geometric mean value of eggs per gram of fecal sample (EPG) indicates a mild degree of helminthiasis (<500 EPG). The result showed consumption of 100 g of depolarizing katuk mixed in a complete feed every day for 3 months did not reduce the number of gastrointestinal parasitic helminth egg.
       
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      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/115523
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      • UT - Animal Disease and Veterinary Health [1240]

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      Indonesia DSpace Group 
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