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      Analisis Biaya Pemeliharaan Jabon Putih (Anthocephalus cadamba) pada Areal Penelitian Tanam Rumpang di PT Sarmiento Parakantja Timber Kalimantan Tengah

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      Date
      2022-10-04
      Author
      Taryudi, Ade
      Elias
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      Abstract
      Tanam rumpang merupakan salah satu teknologi untuk merehabilitasi hutan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menganalisis biaya kegiatan pemeliharaan jabon putih dalam rumpang pada areal penelitian di PBPH PT. Sarmiento Parakantja Timber. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari metode time study, analisis biaya, dan uji statisik dengan Uji Independent sample t-test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa untuk menyelesaikan pemeliharaan rumpang seluas 3,2 ha membutuhkan waktu 12–13 hari dengan jumlah pekerja sebanyak 3–4 orang. Tenaga kerja yang diperlukan untuk menyelesaikan pemeliharaan rumpang ini sebesar 8,5 HOK per ha. Rata-rata biaya aktual pemeliharaan tanaman dalam rumpang yaitu sebesar Rp3.188.301,61/ha, sedangkan biaya standarnya yaitu sebesar Rp3.360.602,96/ha. Proporsi biaya per tahapan yaitu pemupukan 74 %, Penyiangan 19%, dan Pendangiran 7%. Rumpang dengan topografi datar–landai dengan sedang mempengaruhi biaya total pemeliharaan standar, sedangkan biaya total pemeliharaan aktual tidak dipengaruhi kondisi topografi datar–landai maupun sedang.
       
      Gap planting is one of technology used in rehabilitation of degraded forest. The objective of this research was to analyze the costs of maintaining white jabon in gaps in the research area at PBPH PT. Sarmiento Parakantja Timber. The method used in this research consists of time study method, cost analysis, and statistical test with Independent sample t-test. The results showed that to complete the maintenance of a 3.2 ha gaps area, it took 12–13 days with a total of 3–4 workers. The labor required to complete the maintenance of these gaps is 8.5 HOK per ha. The average actual cost of plants maintenance in the gap area is Rp3.188.301,61/ha, while the standard cost is Rp3.360.602,96/ha. The proportion of costs per stage of plants maintenance are 74% fertilization, 19%, weeding and 7% post planting soil tillage. Gap planting in flat sloping topography and moderately area affects the total cost of standard maintenance, while the actual total cost of maintenance is not affected by flat or moderate topography.
       
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      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/114859
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      • UT - Forest Management [1869]

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