dc.contributor.advisor | Hermawan, Dede | |
dc.contributor.advisor | Munawar, Sasa Sofyan | |
dc.contributor.author | Annas, Munawar Ahmad | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2022-09-02T02:22:04Z | |
dc.date.available | 2022-09-02T02:22:04Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2022 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/114299 | |
dc.description.abstract | Pelepah kelapa sawit merupakan biomassa kelapa sawit yang biasanya tidak
dimanfaatkan secara optimal, pelepah kelapa sawit memiliki kandungan
lignoselulosa yang berpotensi untuk dijadikan papan partikel dan ketersediannya
yang cukup melimpah.Penelitian ini bertujuan menghasilkan papan partikel yang
ramah lingkungan tanpa menggunakan bahan kimia berbahaya. Selain itu,
menganalisis pengaruh kadar perekat dengan menggunakan asam sitrat dan molase
terhadap karakteristik sifat fisis dan mekanis papan partikel. Papan dibuat dengan
kerapatan target 0,8 g/cm³ dan ukuran 30 x 30x 0,6 cm menggunakan kempa panas
suhu 200°C selama 10 menit dengan tekanan 5 Mpa. Pengujian sifat fisis dan
mekanis papan partikel mengacu pada standar SNI 03-2105-2006 (kerapatan, kadar
air, daya serap air, pengembangan tebal, MOE, MOR, dan keteguhan rekat). Hasil
penelitian ini menunjukan kadar perekat berpengaruh nyata terhadap karakteristik
sifat fisis dan mekanis papan partikel Semakin tinggi kadar perekat yang
ditambahkan mampu meningkatkan sifat fisis dan mekanis pada papan plafon yang
dibuat. | id |
dc.description.abstract | Palm fronds are palm biomass that is usually not used optimally, palm fronds
have lignocellulose content that has the potential to be used as a particleboard and its
availability is quite abundant. This study aims to produce environmentally friendly
particle boards without the use of harmful chemicals. In addition, it analyzes the effect
of adhesive levels using citric acid and molasses on the characteristics of the physical
and mechanical properties of particle boards. The board was made with a target density
of 0,8 g/cm³ and a size of 30 x 30x 0,6 cm using a heat felt of 200°C for 10 minutes
with a pressure of 5 Mpa. Testing of the physical and mechanical properties of particle
boards refers to the standard SNI 03-2105-2006 (density, moisture content, water
absorption, thickness swelling, MOE, MOR, and internal bounding). The results of this
research show that the adhesive content has a significant effect on the characteristics
of the physical and mechanical properties of composite ceiling boards. The higher the
adhesive content added is able to improve the physical and mechanical properties of
the ceiling board made. | id |
dc.language.iso | id | id |
dc.publisher | IPB University | id |
dc.title | Papan Partikel Dari Pelepah Kelapa Sawit Menggunakan Perekat Asam Sitrat dan Molase | id |
dc.type | Undergraduate Thesis | id |
dc.subject.keyword | adhesive content | id |
dc.subject.keyword | citric acid | id |
dc.subject.keyword | molasses | id |
dc.subject.keyword | palm fronds | id |
dc.subject.keyword | particle board | id |