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      Populasi dan Pola Sebaran Kepudang Kuduk Hitam (Oriolus chinensis Linnaeus, 1766) di Kampus IPB Dramaga

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      Date
      2022-08-19
      Author
      Aeterna, Nadia Widya
      Santoso, Nyoto
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      Abstract
      The black-naped oriole (Oriolus chinensis Linnaeus, 1766) is one of the 99 bird species in the Dramaga Campus of IPB University. This bird included in medium-sized bird with length around 26 cm, has golden yellow feathers and beautiful voice. The black-naped oriole are included in the Least Concern protected status according to the IUCN Red List. Due to the declining population, this study was conducted to identifying the population and distribution pattern of the Blacknaped oriole on the Dramaga Campus of IPB University. This research was conducted in September-October 2020 using the path transect method with three repetitions. The analyzes carried out in this study were habitat analysis, population estimation, and morisita index. After a preliminary survey from 10 mapped locations, the Black-naped oriole were found in 5 locations, that is Conservation Park, Al-hurriyyah Forest, Coin, Faculty of Forestry and Environment, and Lecturer's Housing. The total number of individuals found is 67 individuals. The highest encounters were on Coins with a total of 21 individuals. Based on the calculation of population estimation, the population density value is 13,4 individuals/ha with an abundance of 12 individuals/encounter. The morisita index value obtained is 1.15 (>1) so that the distribution pattern of The Black-naper oriole is in groups.
       
      Kepudang kuduk hitam (Oriolus chinensis Linnaeus, 1766) merupakan salah satu dari 99 spesies burung yang ada di Kampus IPB Dramaga. Burung ini termasuk burung berukuran sedang dengan panjang berkisar 26 cm memiliki bulu kuning keemasan dan suara yang indah. Burung kepudang termasuk dalam status perlindungan Least Concern menurut IUCN Red List. Dikarenakan populasinya yang semakin menurun, maka dilakukan penelitian ini dengan tujuan mengidentifikasi populasi dan pola sebaran Kepudang kuduk hitam di Kampus IPB Dramaga. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan September-Oktober 2020 menggunakan metode transek jalur dengan tiga kali pengulangan. Analisis yang dilakukan pada penelitian ini adalah analisis habitat, pendugaan populasi, dan indeks morisita. Setelah dilakukan survey pendahuluan, dari 10 lokasi yang dipetakan didapatkan perjumpaan pada 5 lokasi yaitu Taman Konservasi, Hutan Al-hurriyyah, Koin, Fakultas Kehutanan dan Lingkungan, dan Perumahan dosen. Total individu yang dijumpai adalah 67 individu. Perjumpaan tertinggi berada di Koin dengan total 21 individu. Berdasarkan perhitungan pendugaan populasi diperoleh nilai kepadatan populasi 13,4 individu/ha dengan kelimpahan 12 individu/perjumpaan. Nilai indeks morisita yang diperoleh adalah 1,15 (>1) sehingga didapatkan pola sebaran Kepudang kuduk hitam adalah berkelompok
       
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      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/113887
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      • UT - Conservation of Forest and Ecotourism [2496]

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      Contact Us | Send Feedback
      Indonesia DSpace Group 
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