dc.contributor.advisor | Tarigan, Ronald | |
dc.contributor.advisor | Pribadi, Eko Sugeng | |
dc.contributor.author | Juniardi, Endi | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2022-07-27T05:17:17Z | |
dc.date.available | 2022-07-27T05:17:17Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2022-07-27 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/112881 | |
dc.description.abstract | Status kesehatan sapi perah pada periode laktasi dapat dipengaruhi oleh
suhu lingkungan yang tidak nyaman. Hubungan antara tingkat kelembapan dan
suhu lingkungan akan manghasilkan nilai temperature humidity index (THI) yang
dapat digunakan sebagai indikator tingkat cekaman panas pada sapi perah
Friesien Holstein. Penelitian ini bertujuan memperoleh data tentang gambaran
jumlah eritrosit, kadar hemoglobin, nilai hematokrit dan indeks eritrosit serta
mengetahui pengaruh lingkungan terhadap status kesehatan sapi perah di dataran
tropis yang panas dan lembap. Untuk mengetahui gambaran hematologi pada sapi
perah, telah dilakukan uji hematologi pada sembilan sapi perah Friesian Holstein
di peternakan sapi perah komersil yang terletak di Kecamatan Terbanggi Besar,
Kabupaten Lampung Tengah. Sampel darah diambil melalui vena coccygealis
dan dimasukan ke dalam tabung berisi antikoagulan Ethylenediamine tetra acetic
acid (EDTA) untuk dilakukan penghitungan terhadap jumlah eritrosit, kadar
hemoglobin dan nilai hematokrit. Suhu pada Penelitian ini rata-rata pada kisaran
27,1 ± 3,6 °C dan kelembapan sebesar 81,3 ± 10,3 %. Hasil yang diperoleh adalah
jumlah eritrosit 6,24 ± 0,72 x 106
/µL, kadar hemoglobin 13,40 ± 6,42 g/dL, nilai
hematokrit 29,57 ± 3,24 %, MCV 47,47 ± 2,29 fl, MCH 21,21 ± 9,38 pg dan
MCHC 42,53 ± 18,73 g/dL. Hasil tersebut menunjukkan sapi perah yang berada
di dataran rendah tropis mengalami cekaman panas sehingga menurunkan jumlah
eritrosit, meningkatkan hemoglobin dan hematokrit yang menyebabkan sapi
perah mengalami cekaman ringan. | id |
dc.description.abstract | Dairy cows health status in the lactation period can be affected by
uncomfortable environmental temperatures. The relationship between humidity
level and ambient temperature will produce a temperature humidity index (THI)
value which can be used as an indicator of heat stress level in Friesien Holstein
dairy cows. This study aims to obtain data on the erythrocytes count, hemoglobin
levels, hematocrit values and erythrocyte index and to determine the effect of the
environment on the health status of dairy cattle in hot and humid tropical plains.
To find out the hematological description in dairy cows, a hematological test was
carried out on nine Friesian Holstein dairy cows at a commercial dairy farm
located in Terbanggi Besar District, Central Lampung Regency. Blood samples
were taken through the coccygeal vein and put into a tube containing the
anticoagulant Ethylenediamine tetra acetic acid (EDTA) to calculate the
erythrocyte count, hemoglobin level and hematocrit value. The average
temperature in this study was in the range of 27,1 ± 3,6 °C and the humidity was
81,3 ± 10,3 %. The results obtained were erythrocyte count 6,24 ± 0,72 x 106
/µL,
hemoglobin level 13,40 ± 6,42 g/dL, hematocrit value 29.57 ± 3.24%, MCV 47,47
± 2,29 fl, MCH 21,21 ± 9,38 pg and MCHC 42,53 ± 18,73 g/dL. These results
indicate that dairy cows located in tropical lowlands experience heat stress,
thereby reducing the number of erythrocytes, increasing hemoglobin and
hematocrit which causes dairy cows to experience mild stress | id |
dc.language.iso | id | id |
dc.publisher | IPB University | id |
dc.title | Gambaran Eritrosit Sapi Perah Friesian Holstein yang Dipelihara di Dataran Rendah Tropis | id |
dc.title.alternative | Erythrocyte Profile of Friesian Holstein Dairy Cow that are Raised in Tropical Lowland | id |
dc.type | Undergraduate Thesis | id |
dc.subject.keyword | Dataran Rendah | id |
dc.subject.keyword | Hematologi | id |
dc.subject.keyword | Indeks Eritrosit | id |
dc.subject.keyword | Sapi Perah | id |