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      • UT - Forest Management
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      • Undergraduate Theses
      • UT - Faculty of Forestry and Environment
      • UT - Forest Management
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      Model Simulasi Pengelolaan Hutan di KPH Pekalongan Barat Perum Perhutani Divisi Regional Jawa Tengah

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      Date
      2021
      Author
      Ramdani, Alwi
      Kuncahyo, Budi
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      Abstract
      Pengelolaan hutan di KPH Pekalongan Barat mengalami penurunan hingga menyebabkan kerugian dalam beberapa tahun terakhir. Usaha untuk meningkatkan pendapatan di KPH Pekalongan Barat salah satunya dengan mengoptimalkan sumber daya yang ada, sehingga perlu disusun skenario yang tepat untuk mengatasi kondisi tersebut. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menyusun dan membuat model simulasi pengelolaan hutan serta menentukan model pengelolaan hutan terbaik di KPH Pekalongan Barat dari berbagai skenario melalui pertimbangan analisis kelayakan finansial. Penelitian ini dilakukan melalui pendekatan pemodelan sistem agar variabel-variabel kompleks yang ada di lapangan dapat dimodelkan dan dianalisis untuk mendapatkan hasil yang diinginkan. Pemodelan sistem terdiri dari beberapa tahap, diantaranya; identifikasi dan perumusan masalah; konseptual model; spesifikasi model kuantitatif; evaluasi model serta penggunaan model. Model yang telah disusun kemudian dibuat skenario-skenario untuk mendapatkan hasil yang terbaik. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa skenario pengelolaan hutan KPH saat ini dan agroforestri pilihan merupakan skenario terbaik yang bisa digunakan dan dipertimbangkan pengelolaannya. Skenario ini terdiri dari submodel kayu tebangan, pengelolaan getah, agroforestri, wisata dan optimalisasi aset serta agroforestri pilihan yang menghasilkan nilai NPV sebesar Rp 488.457.885.062 dan nilai BCR sebesar 1,46 selama jangka waktu 10 tahun dengan suku bunga 14%.
       
      Forest management in the West Pekalongan FMU has decreased to the point of causing losses in recent years. One of the efforts to increase income in the West Pekalongan FMU is by optimizing existing resources, so it is necessary to develop the right scenario to overcome this condition. The purpose of this research is to develop and create a forest management model and to determine the best forest management model in the West Pekalongan FMU from various considerations through a feasibility analysis. This research was conducted through a systems modeling approach so that complex variables in the field can be modeled and analyzed to obtain the desired results. The modeling system consists of several stages, including; problem identification and formulation; conceptual model; quantitative model specifications; evaluation of models and use of models. The model that has been compiled is then made scenarios to get the best results. The results showed that the current FMU forest management scenario and selected agroforestry were the best scenarios that could be used and considered for their management. This scenario consists of sub-models of logging, rubber management, agroforestry, tourism and asset optimization as well as selected agroforestry which results in an NPV value of IDR 488.457.885.062 and a BCR value of 1.46 for a period of 10 years with an interest rate of 14%.
       
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      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/107710
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      • UT - Forest Management [3207]

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      Copyright © 2020 Library of IPB University
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      Indonesia DSpace Group 
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