Evaluasi Sensori Produk Gule Domba dalam Kemasan Retort Pouch dengan Metode RATA (Rate-All-That-Apply)
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Date
2022Author
Setiani, Nur Aulia
Kusumaningrum, Harsi Dewantari
Nurtama, Budi
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Gule domba dalam kemasan retort pouch merupakan produk olahan daging dalam kemasan yang sedang dikembangkan oleh CV XYZ. Proses pengembangan suatu produk memerlukan tahap evaluasi sensori untuk mengetahui respon sensori terhadap produk. Evaluasi sensori dilakukan dengan metode RATA (Rate-All-That-Apply). Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan profil atribut sensori produk gule domba dalam kemasan retort pouch dan kaleng berdasarkan persepsi konsumen serta mengidentifikasi perbedaan tingkat kesukaan konsumen secara overall dan atribut sensori produk gule domba dalam kemasan retort pouch dan kaleng. Tahapan penelitian ini yaitu focus group discussion, seleksi panelis, persiapan dan penyajian sampel dengan dua sampel uji, pengujian sensori, dan analisis data menggunakan uji-t sampel independen. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa gule domba dalam kemasan retort pouch dan kaleng memiliki atribut sensori yaitu rasa manis, asin, gurih, pedas, aroma rempah bumbu gule, aroma prengus domba, warna cokelat jingga, tekstur berserat, tekstur empuk, kenampakan berminyak, bersantan, dan kental. Selain itu, teridentifikasi perbedaan yang signifikan pada tingkat kesukaan konsumen secara overall. Gule domba dalam kemasan retort pouch lebih disukai dibandingkan dengan gule domba dalam kemasan kaleng. Kemudian, teridentifikasi perbedaan yang signifikan pada atribut sensori rasa gurih, pedas, aroma rempah bumbu gule, aroma prengus domba, warna cokelat jingga, tekstur berserat, kenampakan bersantan, dan kekentalan. Lamb curry in retort pouch packaging is packaged meat product that is being developed by CV XYZ. The process of developing a product requires sensory evaluation to determine the sensory response of the product. Sensory evaluation was carried out using RATA (Rate-All-That-Apply) method. This study aims to describe sensory attributes profile of lamb curry product in retort pouch and can packaging based on consumer perceptions and identify differences in overall level of consumer preference and sensory attributes of lamb curry products in retort pouch and can packaging. This research is divided into five stages, are focus group discussion, panelist selection, sample preparation, sensory testing, and data analysis using independent sample t-test. The results show that the lamb curry in retort pouch and can packaging has sensory attributes, namely sweet, salty, savory, spicy, curry spices aroma, prengus aroma, orange brown color, fibrous, tender, oily, coconut milk appearance, and thickness. In addition, a significant difference were identified in the overall level of consumer preference. Lamb curry in retort pouch packaging is preferable to lamb curry in cans. Then, significant differences were identified in sensory attributes of savory, spicy, curry spices aroma, prengus aroma, orange brown color, fibrous, coconut milk appearance, and thickness.