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      Kepedulian Konsumen Terhadap Label Halal Dalam Melakukan Pembelian Produk Pangan Secara Online Di Jabodetabek

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      Date
      2022
      Author
      Aldo, Muhammad Noufan
      Suyatma, Nugraha Edhi
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      Abstract
      Saat ini produk halal sedang menjadi trend konsumsi untuk berbagai kalangan, baik di Indonesia maupun di luar Indonesia. Produk pangan yang dijual secara online tersebut tidak semuanya pasti produk pangan halal. Permasalahan tersebut mengakibatkan adanya masyarakat muslim yang terjebak saat ingin membeli produk pangan tersebut. Adanya label halal dalam kemasan produk akan memudahkan konsumen untuk mengidentifikasi produk layak untuk dikonsumsi atau tidak terutama untuk konsumen Muslim. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kepedulian konsumen terhadap label halal dalam melakukan pembelian produk pangan secara online di Jabodetabek. Metode yang digunakan yaitu metode survei. Jumlah populasi sebesar 18.928.217 jiwa dan jumlah sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 236 orang. Sampel ditentukan dengan metode convenience sampling. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini dianalisis menggunakan analisis deskriptif untuk mengindentifikasi tingkat pengetahuan konsumen mengenai sertifikasi dan label halal. Metode analisis crosstab dan chi-square test digunakan untuk menganalisis variabel bebas yaitu pengetahuan produk halal, kesadaran halal, norma subjektif yang memengaruhi variabel terikat keputusan pembelian. Tingkat pengetahuan konsumen mengenai sertfikasi dan label halal sudah cukup baik. Hasil analisis mengunakan metode crosstab dan chi-square test menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan produk halal, norma subjektif dan kesadaran halal yang didalamnya terdapat poin penting mengenai label halal berpengaruh positif secara signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian konsumen.
       
      Currently, halal products are becoming a consumption trend for various groups, both in Indonesia and outside Indonesia. Not all of the food products sold online are definitely halal food products. These problems resulted in the existence of Muslim communities who were trapped when they wanted to buy these food products. The existence of halal labels in product packaging will make it easier for consumers to identify products that are suitable for consumption or not especially for Muslim consumers. This study aims to determine consumer awareness of halal labels in purchasing food products online in Jabodetabek. The method used is the survey method. The total population is 18,928,217 people and the number of samples used is 236 people. The sample was determined by the convenience sampling method. The data used in this study were analyzed using descriptive analysis to identify the level of consumer knowledge about halal certification and labeling. Crosstab and chi-square test analysis methods are used to analyze independent variables, namely knowledge of halal products, halal awareness, subjective norms that influence the dependent variable purchasing decisions. The level of consumer knowledge regarding halal certification and labeling is quite good. The results of the analysis using the crosstab and chi-square test methods show that knowledge of halal products, subjective norms and halal awareness in which there are important points regarding halal labels have a significant positive effect on consumer purchasing decisions.
       
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      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/111360
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      • UT - Food Science and Technology [3618]

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      Copyright © 2020 Library of IPB University
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      Indonesia DSpace Group 
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