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      • Undergraduate Theses
      • UT - Faculty of Agricultural Technology
      • UT - Agroindustrial Technology
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      Kajian Produk Turunan Industrial Palm Oil (IPO) dan Pengolahan Limbah pada Pabrik Kelapa Sawit Skala Miniplant

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      Date
      2021
      Author
      Sitepu, Ellis Natalita
      Setyaningsih, Dwi
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      Abstract
      Minyak sawit merupakan komoditas ekspor utama yang memiliki banyak manfaat serta berpotensi meningkatkan perekonomian Indonesia. Pendirian pabrik kelapa sawit skala miniplant mampu meningkatkan pendapatan petani akibat pemangkasan biaya distribusi dan rantai pasok yang panjang. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengkaji produk Indusrial Palm Oil (IPO) yang potensial untuk di produksi pada pabrik kelapa sawit skala miniplant serta membuat kajian pengolahan limbah yang dihasilkan dari proses pengolahan produk sehingga pabrik yang didirikan dapat beroperasi secara efisien dan menguntungkan serta ramah lingkungan. Metode penelitian menggunakan kombinasi bentuk kualitatif sebagai data primer yang diperoleh dari hasil observasi dan wawancara dan bentuk kuantitatif sebagai data sekunder yang diperoleh melalui studi literatur. Hasil yang diperoleh adalah informasi produk-produk yang potensial untuk diproduksi oleh pabrik skala miniplant yaitu Crude Palm Oil (CPO), Red Palm Oil (RPO), Palm Kernel (PK) dan produk energi (biodiesel dan Pure Plant Oil) dan juga kajian pengolahan dan pemanfaatan limbah cair dan limbah padat dari proses produksi.
       
      Oil Palm oil was a major export commodity that has many benefits and has the potential to improve the Indonesian economy. The establishment of a miniplant-scale palm oil mill is able to increase farmers income due to cutting distribution costs and a long supply chain. This study aims to examine Industrial Palm Oil (IPO) potential products to be produced in miniplant scale palm oil mills and to study the processing of waste generated from the product processing so that the established factories can operate efficiently and profitably and are environmentally friendly. The research method uses a combination of qualitative forms as primary data obtained from observations and interviews and quantitative forms as secondary data obtained through literature studies. The results obtained are information on potential products to be produced by miniplant scale factories, namely Crude Palm Oil (CPO), Red Palm Oil (RPO), Palm Kernel (PK) and energy products (biodiesel and Pure Plant Oil) as well as processing studies and utilization of liquid waste and solid waste from the production process.
       
      URI
      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/109483
      Collections
      • UT - Agroindustrial Technology [4354]

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      Copyright © 2020 Library of IPB University
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      Indonesia DSpace Group 
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