View Item 
      •   IPB Repository
      • Dissertations and Theses
      • Undergraduate Theses
      • UT - Faculty of Agricultural Technology
      • UT - Agroindustrial Technology
      • View Item
      •   IPB Repository
      • Dissertations and Theses
      • Undergraduate Theses
      • UT - Faculty of Agricultural Technology
      • UT - Agroindustrial Technology
      • View Item
      JavaScript is disabled for your browser. Some features of this site may not work without it.

      Sediaan Stick Kombinasi Minyak Atsiri Sebagai Repelan Terhadap Aedes aegepty

      Thumbnail
      View/Open
      Cover (929.2Kb)
      Full Text (334.7Kb)
      Lampiran (1006.Kb)
      Date
      2021
      Author
      Alfiansyah, Mohammad Rizki
      Setyaningsih, Dwi
      Metadata
      Show full item record
      Abstract
      Minyak Atsiri merupakan minyak yang memiliki banyak kegunaan, diantaranya bermanfaat sebagai penolak nyamuk. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui efektivitas daya tolak nyamuk dari campuran minyak atsiri terbaik dalam sediaan stick. Minyak atsiri yang digunakan yaitu minyak sereh wangi, lavender, geranium dan nilam. Minyak atsiri terlebih dahulu dilakukan karakterisasi warna, bobot jenis, indeks bias dan kelarutan dalam alkohol. Warna yang dihasilkan sesuai dengan SNI dan ISO yaitu kuning pucat sampai cokelat kemerahan, bobot jenis yang dihasilkan 0,880-0,970, indeks bias yang dihasilkan 1,462-1,509 dan larut dalam alkohol. Minyak atsiri yang digunakan tersebut menghasilkan 6 sampel, yaitu sampel J-O. Uji organoleptik pada sampel tersebut menunjukkan hasil bahwa sampel yang banyak disukai adalah sampel J dan M. Sampel terpilih dilanjutkan untuk dibuat menjadi repelan nyamuk dalam bentuk stick. Produk repelan selanjutnya dianalisis sifat fisiko-kimia dan diuji efektivitasnya. Produk repelan memiliki tampilan berwarna putih susu, mempunyai bau segar, tidak panas dikulit, pH normal sekitar 6-6,2, kestabilan baik, homogen dan tidak mengiritasi. Hasil dari uji efektivitas repelan produk J dan M sama-sama efektif dibandingkan dengan kontrol. Nilai daya proteksi yang dihasilkan dari kedua produk mencapai diatas 90% sampai jam ke-1.
       
      Essential oils has many uses, including being as a repellent for mosquitoes. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the best essential oil mixture in stick form. Essential oils that used in this research are citronella, lavender, geranium, and patchouli oil. First, the essential oil is characterized by color, specific gravity, refractive index, and solubility in alcohol. The essential oil colors produced according to SNI and ISO are pale yellow to reddish-brown, the density is 0.880-0.970, the refractive index is 1.462-1.509 and dissolved in alcohol. The essential oil used produced 6 samples, namely the J-O sample. Organoleptic tests on these samples showed that the most preferred samples were sampled J and M. The selected samples were continued to be made into form of sticks. Repellant products have a milky white appearance, have a fresh odor, are not hot on the skin, normal pH is around 6-6.2, is good stable, homogeneous, and non-irritating. The results from the tests of products J and M were equally effective compared to controls. The value of the protective power generated from the two products reaches above 90% until the first-hour.
       
      URI
      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/108101
      Collections
      • UT - Agroindustrial Technology [4356]

      Copyright © 2020 Library of IPB University
      All rights reserved
      Contact Us | Send Feedback
      Indonesia DSpace Group 
      IPB University Scientific Repository
      UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Institutional Repository
      Universitas Jember Digital Repository
        

       

      Browse

      All of IPB RepositoryCollectionsBy Issue DateAuthorsTitlesSubjectsThis CollectionBy Issue DateAuthorsTitlesSubjects

      My Account

      Login

      Application

      google store

      Copyright © 2020 Library of IPB University
      All rights reserved
      Contact Us | Send Feedback
      Indonesia DSpace Group 
      IPB University Scientific Repository
      UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Institutional Repository
      Universitas Jember Digital Repository