Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/170607
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dc.contributor.advisorUlfah, Maria-
dc.contributor.advisorKrisnan, Rantan-
dc.contributor.authorYudiputra, Muhammad Ilham-
dc.date.accessioned2025-08-27T07:19:28Z-
dc.date.available2025-08-27T07:19:28Z-
dc.date.issued2025-
dc.identifier.urihttp://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/170607-
dc.description.abstractPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi pengaruh teknologi In Ovo Feeding (IOF) menggunakan sumber ATP terhadap perkembangan organ pencernaan, organ antibodi, dan status kesehatan ayam Sentul setelah menetas. Ayam Sentul dipilih karena potensinya sebagai ayam pedaging lokal, meskipun sering mengalami kendala pertumbuhan dan efisiensi pakan. Teknologi IOF dilakukan dengan menyuntikkan larutan nutrisi yang mengandung ATP, Vitamin B12, Mg-Aspartat, K-Aspartat, dan Sodium Selenit ke dalam telur pada hari ke-18 inkubasi. Tujuannya adalah untuk mendukung perkembangan embrio, meningkatkan kualitas DOC, serta memperbaiki performa ayam setelah menetas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan IOF dengan sumber ATP berdampak signifikan terhadap perkembangan organ pencernaan, terutama peningkatan berat dan panjang jejunum, panjang sekum, dan ukuran proventikulus. Peningkatan panjang vili usus juga berkontribusi pada efisiensi penyerapan nutrisi. Pada status kesehatan darah, terdapat peningkatan jumlah eritrosit pada periode 1 dan 2, serta jumlah leukosit pada periode 1. Peningkatan eritrosit mendukung kapasitas oksigenasi, namun kelebihan bisa memicu eritrositosis. Sementara itu, kenaikan leukosit bisa mencerminkan respons imun maupun stres akibat lingkungan. Dalam analisis diferensiasi leukosit, perlakuan ATP meningkatkan jumlah heterofil (periode 2), limfosit (periode 1 dan 2), monosit (periode 1), serta rasio H/L (periode 2). Hal ini menunjukkan respons imun yang meningkat, namun juga dapat menandakan stres fisiologis. Secara keseluruhan, pemberian ATP melalui IOF tidak hanya mendukung perkembangan organ pencernaan dan antibodi, tetapi juga memperbaiki status kesehatan ayam. Peningkatan sistem imun dan optimalisasi darah memberikan potensi besar dalam peningkatan produktivitas ayam lokal. Teknologi IOF dengan ATP terbukti efisien untuk meningkatkan kualitas DOC dan performa ayam pedaging.-
dc.description.sponsorshipThis study aims to evaluate the effect of In Ovo Feeding (IOF) technology using an ATP source on the development of digestive organs, antibody organs, and the health status of Sentul chickens after hatching. Sentul chickens were selected due to their potential as local broilers, although they often face growth and feed efficiency challenges. The IOF technology involved injecting a nutrient solution containing ATP, Vitamin B12, Mg-Aspartate, K-Aspartate, and Sodium Selenite into the egg on the 18th day of incubation. The goal was to support embryonic development, enhance chick quality (DOC), and improve post-hatch performance. The results showed that IOF treatment with ATP significantly affected digestive organ development, particularly by increasing the jejunum's weight and length, the cecum's size, and the proventriculus's size. The increase in intestinal villi length also contributed to more efficient nutrient absorption. Regarding blood health status, there was an increase in red blood cell (erythrocyte) count during periods 1 and 2 and an increase in white blood cell (leukocyte) count in period 1. Higher erythrocyte levels support oxygen-carrying capacity, although excessive levels may lead to erythrocytosis. Meanwhile, leukocyte elevation could reflect both immune response and stress due to environmental factors. Leukocyte differentiation analysis revealed that ATP treatment increased heterophils (period 2), lymphocytes (periods 1 and 2), monocytes (period 1), and the H/L ratio (period 2). This indicates an improved immune response and suggests physiological stress under certain environmental conditions. Overall, ATP administration through IOF enhanced digestive and antibody organ development and improved the chickens’ health status. Improvements in the immune system and blood optimization present strong potential for increasing the productivity of local broiler chickens. IOF with ATP has proven to be an efficient method for enhancing DOC quality and broiler performance.-
dc.language.isoid-
dc.publisherIPB Universityid
dc.titlePengaruh In Ovo Feeding (IOF) Sumber ATP Terhadap Karakterisitik Organ Pencernaan, Antibodi, Status Kesehatan Ayam Sentul Setelah Menetasid
dc.title.alternativeThe Influence of ATP Source In Ovo Feeding (IOF) on the Characteristics of the Digestive Organs, Antibodies, Health Status of Sentul Chickens After Hatching.-
dc.typeTesis-
dc.subject.keywordayam sentulid
dc.subject.keywordin ovo feedingid
dc.subject.keywordstatus kesehatanid
dc.subject.keywordadenosin trisfosfatid
dc.subject.keywordorgan antibodiid
dc.subject.keywordorgan pencernaanid
Appears in Collections:MT - Animal Science

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