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http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/164871| Title: | Penerapan Metode Job Order Costing Berbasis VBA Excel untuk Akurasi Laba di UMKM Ari |
| Other Titles: | Implementation of VBA Excel-Based Job Order Costing Method for Profit Accuracy in MSMEs Ari |
| Authors: | Sitepu, Rasidin Karo Karo Pebriyanti, Mita |
| Issue Date: | 2025 |
| Publisher: | IPB University |
| Abstract: | UMKM ARI merupakan usaha manufaktur berbasis pesanan yang menghadapi
permasalahan dalam pencatatan biaya produksi yang belum terstruktur, sehingga
mengakibatkan perhitungan harga pokok produksi (HPP) dan laba yang tidak
akurat. Penelitian ini bertujuan menerapkan metode Job Order Costing untuk
meningkatkan akurasi HPP dan laba, serta merancang sistem pencatatan otomatis
menggunakan Microsoft Excel macro VBA. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode
campuran (Mix Method) yaitu pendekatan kuantitatif dan kualitatif dengan studi
kasus, menggunakan data biaya bahan baku, tenaga kerja langsung, dan overhead
per pesanan. Hasilnya, sistem ini mampu meningkatkan ketepatan perhitungan
HPP, efisiensi pencatatan, dan keandalan informasi keuangan sebagai dasar
pengambilan keputusan. Sistem ini dinilai layak digunakan secara berkelanjutan
oleh UMKM. Ari Solid Surface MSME is a job-order-based manufacturing business that faces challenges in its unstructured production cost recording system, resulting in inaccurate calculations of cost of goods manufactured (COGM) and profit. This study aims to apply the Job Order Costing method to improve the accuracy of COGM and profit calculation, and to design an automated recording system using Microsoft Excel macro VBA. The research employs a mixed-method approach, combining quantitative and qualitative methods through a case study, utilizing data on raw material costs, direct labor costs, and overhead costs per order. The results show that the system improves the accuracy of COGM calculation, recording efficiency, and the reliability of financial information for decision-making. The system is considered feasible for sustainable implementation by MSMEs. |
| URI: | http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/164871 |
| Appears in Collections: | UT - Accounting |
Files in This Item:
| File | Description | Size | Format | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| cover_J0314211286_7b7e596c9cd24c8da71ff89a73425ca3.pdf | Cover | 5.51 MB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
| fulltext_J0314211286_6fedb385c2734fb7b045fc6d80f133c7.pdf Restricted Access | Fulltext | 2.34 MB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
| lampiran_J0314211286_b34559dcc3f6474a8941933ef722ef0c.pdf Restricted Access | Lampiran | 5.14 MB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
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