Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/161326
Title: Faktor yang Memengaruhi Petani Kopi Mengikuti Kemitraan dan Dampaknya Terhadap Kinerja Usahatani Kopi di Indonesia
Other Titles: Determinants of Farmer’s Decision to Join Partnership and The Impact on Coffee Farming Performance in Indonesia
Authors: Feryanto
Ibrahim, Matinul Azzam
Issue Date: 2025
Publisher: IPB University
Abstract: Salah satu komoditas pangan yang memiliki tingkat perdagangan tertinggi di pasar dunia adalah kopi dan Indonesia merupakan salah satu pengekspor kopi terbesar di dunia. Namun, usahatani kopi pada skala perkebunan rakyat di Indonesia masih mengalami berbagai masalah yang menyebabkan produktivitas kurang maksimum. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis dampak kemitraan sebagai salah satu solusi terhadap permasalahan produktivitas usahatani terhadap kinerja usahatani serta faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi petani untuk mengikuti kemitraan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menggunakan metode regresi logit biner, faktor keanggotaan koperasi, akses kepada penyuluhan, keanggotaan kelompok tani, dan akses kepada kredit pada taraf nyata 1% dan jenis kelamin pada taraf nyata 10% berdampak positif terhadap keikutsertaan petani pada kemitraan sedangkan faktor usia, tingkat pendidikan, dan jumlah anggota keluarga tidak berpengaruh signifikan. Di sisi lain, hasil analisis propensity score matching menunjukkan bahwa kemitraan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap variabel produksi dan biaya pada taraf nyata 10%, sedangkan kemitraan tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap variabel produktivitas, penerimaan, dan profit.
One of the commodities with the highest trading rate in the world is coffee and Indonesia is one of the biggest exporters of coffee in the world. However, coffee farming in the scale of smallholders in Indonesia still struggles in several areas that ended up decreasing their ability to maximize their productivity. This study aims to analyze the impact of partnership as one of the solutions for farmers productivity on farming performance as well as the factors that influence farmers to participate in partnership. Based on the results of this research using binary logistic regression, cooperatives membership, access to extension services, farmer groups membership, and access to credit at the significance level of 1% and gender at the significance level of 10% positively affect farmers participation in partnership. Meanwhile, age, level of education, and amount of family members doesn’t affect farmers participation significantly. On the other hand, the result from the propensity score matching analysis shows that partnership significantly and positively affect production and cost with a significance level of 10%. Meanwhile, contract farming doesn’t affect productivity, income, and profit significantly.
URI: http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/161326
Appears in Collections:UT - Agribusiness

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