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Title: | Produksi Biogas dari Campuran Isi Rumen dan Darah Sapi |
Other Titles: | Biogas Production from a Mixture of Rumen Contents and Cow Blood |
Authors: | Salundik Soenarno, Mochammad Sriduresta Rizkita, Adelia |
Issue Date: | 2022 |
Publisher: | IPB University |
Abstract: | Rumah Potong Hewan (RPH) menghasilkan sisa pemotongan ternak yang
dapat mencemari lingkungan apabila tidak dikelola dengan baik, salah satunya isi
rumen dan darah sapi. Isi rumen dan darah sapi memiliki potensi untuk dijadikan
biogas karena memiliki bahan organik yang tinggi. Biogas adalah campuran
beberapa gas dari hasil fermentasi bahan organik dalam kondisi anaerob. Tujuan
penelitian ini adalah menganalisis produksi dan kualitas biogas yang dihasilkan dari
campuran isi rumen dan darah sapi. Rancangan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini
adalah Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan masing-masing perlakuan dilakukan
pengulangan sebanyak tiga kali. Terdapat 3 perlakuan yaitu kontrol sebanyak 0% darah
sapi dan 100% isi rumen sapi (R100D0), 70% isi rumen sapi + 30% darah sapi (R70D30),
serta 40% isi rumen sapi + 60% darah sapi (R40D60). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian
didapat bahwa jumlah produksi biogas yang dihasilkan dari 3 perlakuan tidak berbeda
nyata satu sama lain, dengan perlakuan R70D30 memiliki kecenderungan jumlah
produksi yang lebih tinggi. Uji nyala api pada 3 perlakuan menunjukkan bahwa api
paling baik dihasilkan oleh perlakuan R100D0 atau kontrol. Slaughterhouses produce livestock slaughter residues that can pollute the environment if not managed properly, one of which is the contents of rumen and cow blood. Rumen contents and cow blood have the potential to be used as biogas because they have high organic matter. Biogas is a mixture of several gases from the fermentation of organic matter under anaerobic conditions. The purpose of this study was to analyze the production and quality of biogas produced from a mixture of rumen contents and cow blood. The design used in this study was a completely randomized design with each treatment repeated three times. There were 3 treatments, namely control as much as 0% cow blood and 100% cow rumen content (R100D0), 70% cow rumen content + 30% cow blood (R70D30), and 40% cow rumen content + 60% cow blood (R40D60). Based on the results of the study, it was found that the amount of biogas production produced from the 3 treatments was not significantly different from each other, with the R70D30 treatment having a higher tendency for the amount of production. The flame test on 3 treatments showed that the best fire was produced by the R100D0 treatment or the control. |
URI: | http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/114461 |
Appears in Collections: | UT - Technology of Cattle Products |
Files in This Item:
File | Description | Size | Format | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Cover, Lembar Pengesahan, Prakata, Daftar Isi.pdf Restricted Access | Cover | 2.46 MB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
D34180047_Adelia Rizkita.pdf Restricted Access | Fullteks | 2.69 MB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
Lampiran.pdf Restricted Access | Lampiran | 1.94 MB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
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