Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/109280
Title: Sifat Fisikokimia, Antioksidan, dan Organoleptik Yogurt dengan Penambahan Serbuk Daun Kelor (Moringa Olifera).
Other Titles: Physicochemical, Antioxidant, and Organoleptic Properties of Yogurt with the Addition of Moringa Leaf Powder (Moringa Olifera)
Authors: Apriantini, Astari
Soenarno, M Sriduresta
Farhan, Muhammad Muflih
Issue Date: 2021
Publisher: IPB University
Abstract: Yogurt susu sapi merupakan salah satu jenis minuman dari hasil proses fermentasi yang memiliki kandungan yang baik. Penambahan ini berguna untuk menambah kandungan gizi pada yogurt. Daun kelor mengandung banyak zat gizi yang dapat mengatasi masalah gizi buruk. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis sifat fisikokimia, antioksidan dan organoleptik yogurt susu sapi dengan penambahan serbuk daun kelor. Taraf pemberian serbuk daun kelor tersebut adalah 0% (P1) sebagai kontrol, 5% (P2), 10% (P3), 15% (P4). Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) dengan tiga kali pengulangan. Pengujian yogurt daun kelor terdiri dari analisis fisikokimia (nilai pH, viskositas, kadar abu, dan kandungan protein), sifat antioksidan (aktivitas dan kapasitas antioksidan) dan Uji organoleptik terhadap warna, aroma, dan rasa, tekstur dari produk yogurt daun kelor. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penambahan serbuk daun kelor pada yogurt berpengaruh nyata (P<0,05) terhadap pH, viskositas, kadar abu, kadar protein, dan antioksidan. Selain itu hasil hedonik dan mutu hedonik menunjukan berpengaruh nyata (P<0,05) pada parameter warna, aroma, rasa, dan tekstur.
Cow's milk yogurt is one type of beverage from the fermentation process that has good content. This addition is useful for increasing the nutritional content of yogurt. Moringa leaves contain many nutrients that can overcome the problem of malnutrition. The purpose of this research is to analyze the physicochemical, antioxidant and organoleptic properties of cow's milk yogurt with the addition of Moringa leaf powder. The level of administration of Moringa leaf powder was 0% (P1) as a kontrol, 5% (P2), 10% (P3), 15% (P4). This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with three repetitions. Moringa leaf yogurt testing consisted of physicochemical analysis (pH value, viscosity, ash content, and protein content), antioxidant properties (antioxidant activity and capacity) and Organoleptic Test on color, aroma, taste, texture of Moringa leaf yogurt products. The results of this study showed that the addition of Moringa leaf powder to yogurt had a significant effect (P<0.05) on pH, viscosity, ash content, protein content, and antioxidants. In addition, the results of hedonic and hedonic quality showed a significant effect (P<0.05) on the parameters of color, aroma, taste, and texture.
URI: http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/109280
Appears in Collections:UT - Technology of Cattle Products

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