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http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/108522| Title: | Telaah Pustaka Famili Araucariaceae dan Senyawa Biflavonoid pada Daun Araucaria cunninghamii yang Berpotensi sebagai Antikanker |
| Other Titles: | Literature Review of the Araucariaceae Family and Biflavonoid Compounds in Araucaria cunninghamii Leaves with Potential as Anticancer |
| Authors: | Sugita, Purwantiningsih Rahayu, Dyah Utami Cahyaning Sabilah, Eva Nur |
| Issue Date: | 2021 |
| Publisher: | IPB University |
| Abstract: | Meningkatnya penderita kanker di Indonesia juga meningkatkan kebutuhan
obat. Kemoterapi dan radioterapi banyak dipilih dalam pengobatan kanker secara
modern. Namun, pengobatan tersebut menimbulkan efek samping dan biaya tinggi
sehingga perlu dikembangkan obat dari bahan alam yang mengandung senyawa
dengan aktivitas antikanker yang baik. Salah satu senyawa tumbuhan yang
memiliki aktivitas antikanker adalah biflavonoid. Biflavonoid dapat ditemukan
pada famili Araucariaceae, salah satunya pada genus Araucaria. Telaah pustaka ini
bertujuan menganalisis berbagai senyawa biflavonoid pada famili Araucariaceae
dan memahami biogenesis maupun sintesis biflavonoid, serta menganalisis struktur
biflavonoid pada daun A. cunninghamii yang memiliki potensi antikanker.
Biflavonoid yang ditemukan ialah amentoflavon dan kupresuflavon, yang dapat
disarankan menjadi kandidat senyawa antikanker dengan mekanismenya
menghambat proliferasi sel. Kemampuannya sebagai antikanker dipengaruhi oleh
jumlah dan letak substituen pada kerangka biflavonoid. The increase in cancer patients in Indonesia makes the need for drugs also increase. Chemotherapy and radiotherapy are widely chosen as modern cancer treatments. However, these treatments cause side effects and high costs, so developing drugs from natural ingredients containing compounds with good anticancer activity is necessary. One of the plant compounds that have anticancer activity is biflavonoid. Biflavonoids can be found in the family Araucariaceae, one of which is the genus Araucaria. This literature review aims to analyze various biflavonoids compounds in the Araucariaceae family, understand biflavonoid biogenesis and synthesis, and explore the structure of biflavonoids in Araucaria cunninghamii leaves, which have potential as anticancer. The biflavonoids are amentoflavones and cupresuflavones that can be suggested as anticancer candidates with their mechanism in inhibiting cell proliferation. Their abilities as anticancer agents are influenced by the number and location of substituents in the biflavonoid structure. |
| URI: | http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/108522 |
| Appears in Collections: | UT - Chemistry |
Files in This Item:
| File | Description | Size | Format | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cover.pdf Restricted Access | Cover | 961.33 kB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
| G44170055_Eva Nur Sabilah.pdf Restricted Access | Fulltext | 1.83 MB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
| Lampiran.pdf Restricted Access | Lampiran | 907.08 kB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
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