Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/106405
Title: Analisis Kelimpahan dan Karakteristik Mikroplastik pada Saluran Pencernaan Teripang Pasir (Holothuria scabra) Budidaya di Pulau Pasaran, Bandar Lampung
Other Titles: Analysis of Abundance and Characteristics of Microplastic in the Gastrointestinal Tract of Sandfish (Holothuria scabra) cultured in Pasar Island, Bandar Lampung
Authors: Riani, Etty
Cordova, Muhammad Reza
Melindo, Heraledy
Issue Date: 2021
Publisher: IPB University
Abstract: Pulau Pasaran merupakan pulau yang berlokasi di Provinsi Lampung, terletak di Kecamatan Teluk Betung Timur, Kota Bandar Lampung. Perairan Pulau Pasaran berpotensi tercemar oleh mikroplastik karena adanya aktivitas masyarakat dan kegiatan perikanan yang tinggi. Salah satu kegiatan perikanan di Pulau Pasaraan yaitu budidaya teripang pasir. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi kelimpahan mikroplastik dan karakteristiknya berdasarkan bentuk, warna, dan ukuran pada saluran pencernaan teripang pasir (Holothuria scabra) budidaya di Pulau Pasaran, Bandar Lampung. Karakteristik mikroplastik yang diamati yaitu bentuk, warna, dan ukuran. Uji statistik yang digunakan yaitu Kruskall-Wallis, dan dilanjutkan dengan Mann Whitney apabila terdapat perbedaan nyata. Kelimpahan mikroplastik rata-rata pada penelitian 57.42±50.61 partikel/individu. Karakteristik bentuk pada saluran pencernaan teripang pasir didominasi oleh bentuk fiber. Warna mikroplastik yang ditemukan didominasi oleh warna hitam. Ukuran mikroplastik didominasi oleh ukuran 300-500 µm. Tipe polimer yang ditemukan setelah dilakukan uji FT-IR spectroscopy yaitu polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polyprolylene (PP), polystyrene (PS), dan polyethylene (PE).
Pasaran Island is located in Lampung Province, located in Teluk Betung Timur District, Bandar Lampung City. Pasaran Island is considered polluted by microplastics due to high community and fishery activities. One of the fisheries activities on Pasaran Island is the cultivation of sandfish. The purpose of this study was to identify the abundance of microplastics and their characteristics based on the shape, size, and color of the gastrointestinal tract of sandfish (Holothuria scabra) cultured in Pasaran Island, Bandar Lampung. The microplastic characteristics observed were shape, color and size. The statistical test used was Kruskall-Wallis, and continued with Mann Whitney if there was a significant difference. The average microplastic abundance in the study was 57.42±50.61 particles/individual. The most dominant microplastic characteristic found in the gastrointestinal tract of aquaculture sandfish is fiber. Dominant microplastic color that is black color. Size of the microplastics was dominated by the size of 300-500 µm. The types polymers found after FT-IR spectroscopy are polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polyprolylene (PP), polystyrene (PS), dan polyethylene (PE).
URI: http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/106405
Appears in Collections:UT - Aquatic Resources Management

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C24160007_Heraledy Melindo.pdf
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Fullteks1.16 MBAdobe PDFView/Open
Cover, Lembar Pengesahan, Prakarta, Daftar Isi.pdf
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Cover527.37 kBAdobe PDFView/Open
Lampiran.pdf
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Lampiran537.82 kBAdobe PDFView/Open


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