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      Rumusan Kebijakan Strategis Peningkatan Efektivitas Operasi Penebangan Pohon dan Pengangkutan Kayu Pinus Perhutani di Kesatuan Pemangkuan Hutan Lawu Ds

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      Laporan (488.0Kb)
      Date
      2025
      Author
      Suwarna, Ujang
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      Abstract
      Laporan ini menyajikan pengembangan komprehensif atas hasil penelitian/pemikiran internal mengenai kebijakan strategis peningkatan efektivitas operasi penebangan pohon dan pengangkutan kayu pinus Perhutani di Kesatuan Pemangkuan Hutan Lawu Ds. Bahan dasar laporan berasal dari kajian lapang Juli–Agustus 2025 yang menekankan pentingnya produktivitas sebagai indikator utama efektivitas operasi. Pada sisi penebangan, fokus analisis diarahkan pada komposisi waktu kerja efektif dan tidak efektif, keterampilan operator chainsaw, ketajaman rantai, pengaturan arah rebah, pengendalian risiko, dan kualitas pengawasan lapang. Pada sisi pengangkutan, fokus diarahkan pada kesiapan kayu di TPn, waktu tunggu muat, kondisi jaringan jalan hutan, kesesuaian armada, jarak angkut, beban muatan, serta tata kelola dispatch dan dokumentasi. Pengembangan laporan dilakukan melalui pendekatan studi dokumen, sintesis literatur, dan reformulasi kebijakan berbasis masalah operasional. Hasil kajian menegaskan bahwa peningkatan efektivitas operasi tidak cukup ditempuh melalui penambahan target produksi, melainkan harus melalui pembenahan sistem kerja, keselamatan, perawatan alat, penataan alur logistik, penguatan budaya data, dan desain insentif yang adil. Laporan ini juga mendokumentasikan dimensi riset kolaboratif dosen– mahasiswa, terutama dalam observasi waktu kerja, identifikasi bottleneck, pengolahan temuan lapang, dan penyusunan matriks kebijakan. Luaran utama berupa rumusan kebijakan strategis berjenjang jangka pendek, menengah, dan panjang, indikator monitoring, serta rekomendasi implementasi yang dapat dipakai sebagai bahan pertimbangan manajerial maupun bukti BKD Sister.
       
      This report presents an expanded internal research/thought document on strategic policies to improve the effectiveness of tree felling and pine timber transportation operations in Perhutani, Forest Management Unit (KPH) Lawu Ds. The original material was derived from field observations conducted in July–August 2025 and highlighted productivity as the primary indicator of operational effectiveness. The felling analysis addresses the composition of effective and ineffective working time, chainsaw operator skills, chain sharpness, directional felling, risk control, and field supervision. The transportation analysis focuses on landing readiness, loading delays, forest road conditions, vehicle suitability, hauling distance, payload, and dispatch/documentation management. The report is expanded through document study, literature synthesis, and policy reformulation. The findings emphasize that improving effectiveness cannot rely solely on higher production targets; it requires system improvement in work organization, safety, equipment maintenance, logistics flow, data culture, and equitable incentives. The report also documents lecturer–student collaborative research elements in time study observation, bottleneck identification, data interpretation, and policy matrix development. The main output is a staged policy package accompanied by implementation recommendations and monitoring indicators suitable for managerial use and BKD Sister documentation.
       
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      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/172921
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      • Forest Management [211]

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      Copyright © 2020 Library of IPB University
      All rights reserved
      Contact Us | Send Feedback
      Indonesia DSpace Group 
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