agroforestry as land use based on planted trees, productive and protective (biological diversity, healthy ecosystems, protection of soil and water resources, terrestrial carbon storage) forest functions that societies care ...

Land cover and climate conditions have an important role in supporting the hydrological function in waterhed area. Hydrological modeling approach can be used to analyze the response of hydrological functions to land cover ...

Sources of CO2 from the soil include root respiration, decomposition of newly fallen aboveground litter and decomposition of old soil organic matter...