Analisis struktur modal terhadap kinerja keuangan perusahaan sektor utama yang terdaftar di indeks LQ45 Bursa Efek Indonesia

Abstract

The main sectors (industries producing raw materials) in Indonesia Stock Exchange consist of agriculture and mining sectors. The number of primary sector companies listed in LQ45 tend to decrease in each period. Companies included into LQ45 are relatively companies with good performance. The proper capital structure policy can optimize the performance of finance companies. This research uses data primary from sector companies 2009-2013 with sample selection purposive sampling technique that is analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling. DAR, DER, and, LDER are the loading factors of latent capital structure. CR, QR, and CTR are the loading factors of latent liquidity. PM, ROA, and ROE are the loading factors of latent profitability. ATO, ITO, and WCTO are the loading factors of latent activity. P/E is a loading factor of latent market value. The results show that capital structure has a positive and significant effect on activity, negative but not significant effect on liquidity, and significant negative effect on profitability, but no effect on market value.